Lugʻat TOPIK 6 · 4-dars

Jeo-neun si-bo-da san-mun-eul ing-neun geos-eul deo jo-a-ham-ni-da.

Men she’riyatdan ko‘ra nasr o‘qishni afzal ko‘raman.

Ja-gi jeon-e ga-byeo-un su-pir-eul ing-neun geos-eul jo-a-ham-ni-da.

Men yotishdan oldin engil insholarni o'qishni yaxshi ko'raman.

Si-neun dae-pyo-jeog-in un-mun mun-hag-im-ni-da.

She'r nazmiy adabiyotning asosiy turidir.

Sin-mun-e geu yeong-hwa-e dae-han pyeong-non-i sil-lyeot-seum-ni-da.

Gazetada film haqida sharh bor edi.

Yun-dong-ju si-in-ui si-reul a-ju jo-a-ham-ni-da.

Men shoir Dong-ju Yunning she'riyatini juda yaxshi ko'raman.

'Ro-mi-o-wa jul-li-et'-eun sye-ik-seu-pi-eo-ui yu-myeong-han hui-gog-im-ni-da.

"Romeo va Juliet" - Shekspirning mashhur asari.

Ju-mal dong-an so-seol-chaek han gwon-eul da ilg-eot-seum-ni-da.

Dam olish kunlarida butun bir romanni o‘qib chiqdim.

Geu yeong-hwa-neun si-na-ri-o-ga jeong-mal tan-tan-ham-ni-da.

Film haqiqatan ham mustahkam stsenariyga ega.

I so-seor-ui ju-je-neun 'sa-rang'-im-ni-da.

Ushbu romanning mavzusi "sevgi".

I-ya-gi-ui gu-seong-i mae-u heung-mi-rop-seum-ni-da.

Hikoyaning tuzilishi juda qiziq.

I jak-ga-neun dok-teuk-han jak-pum se-gye-reul ga-ji-go it-seum-ni-da.

Bu yozuvchining o'ziga xos ijod olami bor.

I yeong-hwa-neun sil-je sa-geon-eul so-jae-ro man-deur-eot-seum-ni-da.

Bu film haqiqiy voqeaga asoslangan.

Yo-jeum-eun jeong-hyeong-si-bo-da ja-yu-si-reul sseu-neun si-in-i man-seum-ni-da.

Hozirgi kunda rasmiy she’rdan ko‘ra erkin she’r yozadigan shoirlar ko‘payib ketdi.

Geu yeong-hwa-neun heung-haeng-e-neun sil-pae-haet-ji-man jak-pum-seong-eun in-jeong-bad-at-seum-ni-da.

Film kassada muvaffaqiyatsizlikka uchradi, ammo uning sifati e'tirof etildi.

I si-neun 'eo-meo-ni-ui sa-rang'-eul je-jae-ro ha-go it-seum-ni-da.

Ushbu she'rda "ona mehri" mavzu sifatida ishlatilgan.

Si-jo-neun han-gug-ui dae-pyo-jeog-in jeong-hyeong-si-im-ni-da.

Sijo — Koreyaning qat'iy shakldagi she'riyatining namunasi.

I so-seor-eun ir-in-ching ju-in-gong si-jeom-eu-ro sseu-yeot-seum-ni-da.

Bu roman birinchi shaxs, ya'ni bosh qahramon nuqtai nazaridan yozilgan.

So-seor-ui i-ya-gi-ga wi-gi dan-gye-e i-reu-reot-seum-ni-da.

Roman hikoyasi inqiroz bosqichiga yetdi.

I so-seor-eun 'na'-ga chin-gu-ui i-ya-gi-reul gwan-chal-ha-neun ir-in-ching gwan-chal-ja si-jeom-im-ni-da.

Ushbu roman birinchi shaxs kuzatuvchisi nuqtai nazaridan, u erda "men" do'stimning hikoyasini kuzataman.

Mo-deun sa-geon-eun a-ju sa-so-han ir-e-seo bal-dan-doe-eot-seum-ni-da.

Barcha voqealar juda arzimas narsadan boshlangan.

So-seor-ui gal-deung-i jeol-jeong-e i-reu-reot-seum-ni-da.

Romandagi ziddiyat avjiga chiqdi.

I so-seor-eun mo-deun in-mur-ui song-ma-eum-eul myo-sa-ha-neun jeon-ji-jeok jak-ga si-jeom-im-ni-da.

Bu roman barcha qahramonlarning ichki kechinmalarini tasvirlovchi hamma narsani biluvchi muallif nuqtai nazaridan yozilgan.

I-ya-gi-ui jeon-gae-ga mae-u ppa-reum-ni-da.

Hikoya juda tez rivojlanadi.

Yeong-hwa-ui gyeol-mar-i neo-mu seul-peot-seum-ni-da.

Filmning oxiri juda achinarli edi.

Sip-pal-se-gi yu-reob-e-seo-neun go-jeon-ju-ui-ga yu-haeng-haet-seum-ni-da.

Klassizm 18-asr Evropada mashhur edi.

I jak-pum-eun ja-yeon-ju-ui-ui yeong-hyang-eul bad-at-seum-ni-da.

Bu asarga naturalizm ta'sir ko'rsatdi.

Geu-neun jeon-jaeng hu-e heo-mu-ju-ui-e ppa-jyeot-seum-ni-da.

Urushdan keyin u nigilizmga aylandi.

Sal-ba-do-reu dal-li-neun cho-hyeon-sil-ju-ui hwa-ga-im-ni-da.

Salvador Dali - surrealist rassom.

I si-neun nang-man-ju-ui-jeog-in teuk-jing-eul bo-yeo-jum-ni-da.

Ushbu she'r romantik xususiyatlarni ko'rsatadi.

I so-seor-eun sip-gu-se-gi sa-sil-ju-ui mun-hag-ui dae-pyo-jag-im-ni-da.

Bu roman 19-asr realistik adabiyotining namunaviy asaridir.

Sil-jon-ju-ui-neun in-gan-ui jon-jae ui-mi-reul tam-gu-ham-ni-da.

Ekzistensializm inson mavjudligining ma'nosini o'rganadi.

Gye-mong-ju-ui sa-sang-eun sa-hoe bal-jeon-e keun yeong-hyang-eul mi-chyeot-seum-ni-da.

Ma’rifatparvarlik g‘oyalari ijtimoiy taraqqiyotga katta ta’sir ko‘rsatdi.

Mung-keu-ui 'Jeol-gyu'-neun pyo-hyeon-ju-ui-ui dae-pyo-jeog-in jak-pum-im-ni-da.

Munkning "Qichqiriq" asari ekspressionizmning namunaviy asaridir.

I-sip-se-gi cho-e-neun mo-deo-ni-jeum ye-sur-i yu-haeng-haet-seum-ni-da.

20-asr boshlarida modernistik sanʼat mashhur edi.

Po-seu-teu mo-deo-ni-jeum-eun gi-jon-ui jil-seo-reul hae-che-ha-ryeo-neun gyeong-hyang-i it-seum-ni-da.

Postmodernizm mavjud tartibni buzishga intiladi.

Hyang-ga-neun sil-la si-dae-e yu-haeng-haet-deon no-rae-im-ni-da.

Hyangga - Silla davrida mashhur bo'lgan qo'shiq.

'Hong-gil-dong-jeon'-eun han-gug-ui dae-pyo-jeog-in go-dae-so-seor-im-ni-da.

"Xong Gil-dong hikoyasi" - koreysning antik romani.

I no-rae-neun ga-sa-ga jeong-mal a-reum-dap-seum-ni-da.

Bu qo'shiq juda chiroyli so'zlarga ega.

'Ga-si-ri'-neun yu-myeong-han go-ryeo-ga-yo-im-ni-da.

"Gashiri" mashhur Goryeo qo'shig'idir.

Chun-hyang-ga-neun pan-so-ri-ui han jong-nyu-im-ni-da.

Chunhyangga - bu pansorining bir turi.

Si-jo-neun sam-jang yuk-gu-ro i-ru-eo-jin jeong-hyeong-si-im-ni-da.

Sijo - bu 3 qism va 6 iboradan iborat an'anaviy she'riy shakl.

'A-ri-rang'-eun han-gug-ui dae-pyo-jeog-in min-yo-im-ni-da.

'Arirang' - Koreyaning vakillik xalq qo'shig'idir.

Geu sin-in jak-ga-ga mun-dan-ui gak-gwang-eul bat-go it-seum-ni-da.

Ushbu yangi yozuvchi adabiyot olamining diqqat markazida.

I si-neun pyo-hyeon-i mae-u gan-gyeol-ham-ni-da.

Bu she'r ifoda jihatidan juda qisqa va lo'nda.

Geu-neun eon-eo gam-gag-i ttwi-eo-nam-ni-da.

U ajoyib til tuyg'usiga ega.

Yeong-hwa-reul bon hu gam-sang-eul i-ya-gi-haet-seum-ni-da.

Filmni tomosha qilib, taassurotlarimiz haqida suhbatlashdik.

Eo-rin si-jeor-e gae-ur-e-seo mul-go-gi-reul jab-at-seum-ni-da.

Bolaligimda ariqdan baliq tutganman.

Geu-neun ye-sur-ui gyeong-ji-e i-reun jang-in-im-ni-da.

U san'at darajasiga yetgan hunarmand.

U-ri-neun jeon-tong-mun-hwa-reul gye-seung-ha-go bal-jeon-si-kyeo-ya ham-ni-da.

Biz an'anaviy madaniyatni meros qilib olishimiz va rivojlantirishimiz kerak.

Geu-neun salm-ui ui-mi-e dae-hae gip-i go-noe-haet-seum-ni-da.

U hayotning mazmuni haqida chuqur o'ylardi.

Geu-neun yong-gi-reul nae-eo geu-nyeo-e-ge sa-rang-eul go-baek-haet-seum-ni-da.

Unga bo'lgan sevgisini tan olish uchun jasorat to'pladi.

Han-gug-eun cheon-gu-baek-sa-sib-o-nyeon par-wol sib-o-ir-e gwang-bog-eul maj-i-haet-seum-ni-da.

Koreya 1945 yil 15 avgustda ozodlikka erishdi.

Geu-neun nae jil-mun-e geung-jeong-ui dae-dab-eul haet-seum-ni-da.

U mening savolimga ijobiy javob berdi.

U-ri-neun i-sun-sin jang-gun-ui eop-jeog-eul gi-ryeo-ya ham-ni-da.

Biz admiral Yi Sun Sinning yutuqlarini hurmat qilishimiz kerak.

Hal-meo-ni-neun son-ja-reul kkeum-jjig-i sa-rang-ha-sim-ni-da.

Bir buvi nabirasini juda yaxshi ko'radi.

Ba-ram-e chi-mat-ja-rag-i na-pul-geo-ryeot-seum-ni-da.

Yubkamning etagi shamolda hilpirardi.

Geu-neun nak-cheon-jeog-in seong-gyeog-i-ra hang-sang us-seum-ni-da.

U optimistik xarakterga ega va doimo tabassum qiladi.

Geu-got-kka-ji-neun il-kil-lo-mi-teo nam-jit-ham-ni-da.

U atigi 1 kilometr uzoqlikda.

I peu-ro-geu-raem-eun no-nyeon-cheung-e-ge in-gi-ga man-seum-ni-da.

Ushbu dastur keksa odamlar orasida mashhur.

Bu-kkeu-reo-wo-seo eol-gur-i dar-a-ol-lat-seum-ni-da.

Uyalganimdan yuzim qizib ketdi.

Jeon-jaeng-eu-ro in-hae geu ga-mun-ui dae-ga kkeun-kyeot-seum-ni-da.

Urush sababli o'sha xonadonning nasli uzildi.

'To-ji'-neun bak-gyeong-ni jak-ga-ui dae-ha-so-seor-im-ni-da.

"Yer" - yozuvchi Park Gyong-nining dostoni.

Do-gyo-neun han-guk sa-sang-e yeong-hyang-eul mi-chyeot-seum-ni-da.

Daosizm koreys tafakkuriga ta'sir ko'rsatdi.

Deu-di-eo jeong-sang-e do-dal-haet-seum-ni-da.

Nihoyat tepaga yetdik.

A-i-deur-i do-rang-e-seo nol-go it-seum-ni-da.

Bolalar ariqda o‘ynashyapti.

Yeon-geug-ui ma-ji-mag-eun ju-in-gong-ui gin dok-baeg-eu-ro kkeun-nat-seum-ni-da.

Spektakl bosh qahramonning uzun monologi bilan yakunlandi.

Chaeg-eul ik-go dok-hu-gam-eul sseot-seum-ni-da.

Men kitobni o'qib chiqdim va kitob sharhini yozdim.

Seon-saeng-nim-ui mal-sseum-eul ma-eum-sog-eu-ro doe-sae-gyeot-seum-ni-da.

Domlaning so‘zlarini xayolimda mulohaza yuritdim.

Geu-neun seu-mu sar-e si-in-eu-ro deung-dan-haet-seum-ni-da.

U yigirma yoshida shoir sifatida debyut qildi.

Haet-byeoch-i mok-deol-mi-reul tta-gap-ge nae-ri-jjoe-eot-seum-ni-da.

Quyosh bo‘ynimning orqasiga urdi.

I so-seor-eun in-mur-ui sim-ni myo-sa-ga ttwi-eo-nam-ni-da.

Ushbu roman qahramonlar psixologiyasini mukammal tasvirlaydi.

He-eo-jin yeon-in-e-ge mi-ryeon-i nam-at-seum-ni-da.

Men sobiq sevgilim haqida afsusdaman.

Geu-nyeo-neun us-eul ttae bo-jo-gae-ga ye-ppeu-ge pa-im-ni-da.

U tabassum qilganda, uning go'zal chuqurchalari bor.

Mun-je-ui bon-jir-eul pa-ak-ha-neun geos-i jung-yo-ham-ni-da.

Muammoning mohiyatini tushunish muhimdir.

Si-e-neun a-reum-da-un bi-yu-ga man-i sa-yong-doem-ni-da.

She’rda juda ko‘p go‘zal metaforalardan foydalanilgan.

Gil jom bi-kyeo ju-se-yo.

Iltimos, yo'ldan keting.

Geu ga-su-ga deu-di-eo sin-gog-eul seon-bo-yeot-seum-ni-da.

Xonanda nihoyat yangi qo‘shig‘ini taqdim etdi.

I jak-pum-eun gam-jeong myo-sa-ga mae-u seom-se-ham-ni-da.

Bu asarda hissiyotlar tasviri juda batafsil.

Geu-neun ja-sin-ui salm-e dae-han gip-eun seong-char-eul haet-seum-ni-da.

U o'z hayoti haqida chuqur fikr yuritdi.

Geu-neun se-sog-ui myeong-ye-reul beo-ri-go san-eu-ro deur-eo-gat-seum-ni-da.

U dunyoviy shon-shuhratni tark etib, tog'larga ketdi.

Gyo-sir-i a-i-deul-lo in-hae so-ran-ham-ni-da.

Bolalar tufayli sinf shovqinli.

Geu-nyeo-ga nae gwi-e sa-rang-han-da-go sok-sag-yeot-seum-ni-da.

U qulog'imga meni sevishini pichirladi.

Geu-neun man-eun si-ryeon-eul gyeok-keot-ji-man po-gi-ha-ji an-at-seum-ni-da.

U ko'plab sinovlarni boshdan kechirdi, lekin taslim bo'lmadi.

I so-seor-eun ju-in-gong-ui sim-ni-reul jal myo-sa-haet-seum-ni-da.

Bu roman bosh qahramonning psixologiyasini yaxshi tasvirlaydi.

Si-heom-i kkeun-na-ja an-do-ui han-sum-eul nae-swi-eot-seum-ni-da.

Imtihon tugashi bilan yengil nafas oldim.

A-i-ga gam-gi-reul sim-ha-ge al-ko it-seum-ni-da.

Farzandim qattiq shamollagan.

I si-e-neun i-byeor-ui ae-sang-i dam-gyeo it-seum-ni-da.

Bu she’rda ayriliq g‘ami bor.

'Chal-lan-han seul-peum'-eun yeok-seol-jeog-in pyo-hyeon-im-ni-da.

'Yorqin qayg'u' paradoksal ifodadir.

Geu-neun gwol-lyeog-e dae-han gang-han yok-mang-eul ga-ji-go it-seum-ni-da.

Uning hokimiyatga bo'lgan kuchli istagi bor.

Geu-neun na-i-ga deul-myeon-seo yeon-gi-ga deo-uk won-suk-hae-jyeot-seum-ni-da.

Yoshi ulg‘aygani sari aktyorlik mahorati ham yetuk bo‘la boshladi.

Geu jak-ga-neun jang-nyeon-e yu-myeong-eul dal-li-haet-seum-ni-da.

Yozuvchi o‘tgan yili vafot etgan.

Har-a-beo-ji-neun dor-a-ga-si-gi jeon-e yu-eon-eul nam-gi-syeot-seum-ni-da.

Bobom olamdan o‘tishidan oldin vasiyatnoma qoldirgan.

Bul-gyo-e-seo-neun yun-hoe-seor-eul mit-seum-ni-da.

Buddizm reenkarnatsiyaga ishonadi.

Geu-neun nae jil-mun-e a-mu mal eop-si jam-ja-ko i-sseot-seum-ni-da.

Savolimga javoban jim qoldi.

Geu-neun hyeon-jae seo-ul-dae-hak-gyo gyo-su-ro jae-jik-ha-go it-seum-ni-da.

U hozirda Seul Milliy universitetida professor bo'lib ishlamoqda.

Geu-neun bur-ui-e jeo-hang-ha-neun si-reul sseot-seum-ni-da.

U adolatsizlikka qarshi she’rlar yozgan.

I si-neun han-gug-in-ui jeong-seo-reul jal pyo-hyeon-haet-seum-ni-da.

Bu she'r koreys xalqining his-tuyg'ularini yaxshi ifodalagan.

Gae-ul-ga-e-seo ye-ppeun jo-yak-ddor-eul ju-wot-seum-ni-da.

Men daryo bo'yidagi go'zal tosh oldim.

Gong-won-e sae-ro-un jo-hyeong-mur-i seol-chi-doe-eot-seum-ni-da.

Bog'da yangi haykal o'rnatildi.

Hal-meo-ni-neun jeung-son-nyeo-reul bo-go mae-u gi-ppeo-ha-syeot-seum-ni-da.

Buvi nevarasini ko‘rib, juda xursand bo‘ldi.

Geu-neun don-e dae-han jip-chag-i gang-ham-ni-da.

U pulga juda berilib ketgan.

Jing-geom-da-ri-reul geon-neo gae-ur-eul geon-neot-seum-ni-da.

Soydan toshlar ustidan sakrab o'tdim.

Sup sog-ui gong-gi-ga mae-u cheong-nyang-ham-ni-da.

O'rmondagi havo juda tetiklantiruvchi.

I jak-pum-eun si-dae-reul cho-wor-han gam-dong-eul jum-ni-da.

Bu asar zamonlardan ustun hayajon bag'ishlaydi.

Geu jang-gun-eun jug-eun hu-e nop-eun byeo-seur-i chu-seo-doe-eot-seum-ni-da.

Vafotidan keyin generalga yuqori unvon berildi.

Geu so-seol-ga-neun ji-nan-dar-e ta-gye-haet-seum-ni-da.

Yozuvchi o‘tgan oy olamdan o‘tdi.

I si-neun jak-ga teug-yu-ui seom-se-han gam-jeong-i dot-bo-im-ni-da.

Bu she’rda muallifning o‘ziga xos, nozik tuyg‘ulari yoritilgan.

Geur-ui ju-je-reul jeong-hwak-ha-ge pa-ak-hae-ya ham-ni-da.

Siz yozgan mavzuni to'g'ri tushunishingiz kerak.

Geu-neun no-rae, chum, yeon-gi-kka-ji mot-ha-neun ge eom-neun pal-bang-mi-in-im-ni-da.

U qo‘lidan hech narsa kelmaydigan, qo‘shiq aytishdan tortib, raqsga tushishgacha bo‘lgan har tomonlama yetuk.

Geu-neun ye-sul jak-pum-eul tong-hae ja-sin-ui gam-jeong-eul pyo-chul-haet-seum-ni-da.

U o'z his-tuyg'ularini san'at asarlari orqali ifodaladi.

Si-neun ham-chuk-jeog-in eon-eo-reul sa-yong-ham-ni-da.

She'riyat konnotativ tildan foydalanadi.

I si-neun hyang-to-jeog-in jeong-seo-reul jal pyo-hyeon-haet-seum-ni-da.

Bu she'r mahalliy kayfiyatni yaxshi ifodalaydi.

Geu-neun si-ppun-man a-ni-ra hoe-hwa-e-do jae-neung-i i-sseot-seum-ni-da.

U nafaqat she'riyat, balki rassomlikda ham iste'dodga ega edi.