Korean phrases: Directions and location

위

Wi

Above / Top

밑, 아래

Mit, a-rae

Below / Under / Bottom

위에

Wi-e

On top / Above

위쪽

Wi-jjok

Upper side / Upward

밑에

Mit-e

Underneath / Below

밑쪽

Mit-jjok

Lower side / Downward

앞

Ap

Front

뒤

Dwi

Back / Behind

앞쪽

Ap-jjok

Front side / Forward

앞면

Ap-myeon

Front surface / Front face

뒤쪽

Dwi-jjok

Back side / Rear

뒷면

Dwit-myeon

Back surface / Reverse side

동

Dong

East

남

Nam

South

서

Seo

West

북

Buk

North

왼

Oen

Left

오른

O-reun

Right

왼쪽

Oen-jjok

Left side / On the left

오른 쪽

O-reun jjok

Right side / On the right

안

An

Inside / In

밖

Bakk

Outside / Out

안에

An-e

Inside / Within

안면

An-myeon

Inside surface / Inner face

밖에

Bakk-e

Outside / Outdoors

밖면

Bakk-myeon

Outside surface / Outer face

여기

Yeo-gi

Here / This place

거기

Geo-gi

There / That place

이쪽

I-jjok

This way / This side

저쪽

Jeo-jjok

That way / That side

저기

Jeo-gi

Over there

사이에

Sa-i-e

Between / In between

옆

Yeop

Side / Beside / Next to

옆에

Yeop-e

Next to / Beside the wall

이곳

I-got

This place

그곳

Geu-got

That place

어디

Eo-di

Where?

어느쪽

Eo-neu jjok

Which side? / Which way?

어느 지방입니까?

Eo-neu ji-bang-im-nikka?

Which region is it? / Which province?

어느 곳입니까?

Eo-neu got-im-nikka?

Which place is it?

어디에서

Eo-di-e-seo

Where at? / From where?

...에서 나왔어요.

...e-seo na-wat-eo-yo.

Came out from...

...에 다녀왔어요.

...e da-nyeo-wat-eo-yo.

I have been to... / Returned from...

...에 들어왔어요.

...e deul-eo-wat-eo-yo.

Came into... / Entered...

.....에서 출발했어요.

.....e-seo chul-bal-haet-eo-yo.

Departed from...

에서 왔습니다.

e-seo wat-seumnida.

Came from... / I come from...

....쪽으로 갑니다.

....jjok-eu-ro gam-nida.

Going towards... / Heading in the direction of...

형님은 어디에 있어요?

Hyeong-nim-eun eo-di-e iss-eo-yo?

Where is older brother?

그는 침실에 있어요.

Geu-neun chim-sil-e iss-eo-yo.

He is in the bedroom.

침실에 무엇을 하십니까?

Chim-sil-e mu-eos-eul ha-sim-nikka?

What is he doing in the bedroom?

침실에 음악을 듣습니다.

Chim-sil-e eum-ak-eul deut-seumnida.

He is listening to music in the bedroom.

어머니는 어디에 다녔습니까?

Eo-meo-ni-neun eo-di-e da-nyeot-seumnikka?

Where did mother go?

어머니는 주방에 있습니다.

Eo-meo-ni-neun ju-bang-e it-seumnida.

Mother didn't go out, she is in the kitchen.

실례지만 8 번지 건물이 어디입니까?

Sil-lye-ji-man pal beon-ji geon-mul-i eo-di-im-nikka?

Excuse me, where is building number 8?

바로 앞에 있는 건물입니다.

Ba-ro ap-e it-neun geon-mul-im-nida.

It is the building right in front.

823 호실이 어디입니까?

Pal-baek-i-sip-sam ho-sil-i eo-di-im-nikka?

Where is room 823?

2 층, 계단밖에 왼쪽으로 가세요.

I cheung, gye-dan bakk-e oen-jjok-eu-ro ga-se-yo.

On the 2nd floor, exit the stairs and go left.

병원이 어디인지아세요?

Byeong-won-i eo-di-in-ji a-se-yo?

Do you know where the hospital is?

이쪽으로 곧장 가면 병원이 나와요.

I-jjok-eu-ro got-jang ga-myeon byeong-won-i na-wa-yo.

If you go straight this way, you will see the hospital.

여기에서 멉니까?

Yeo-gi-e-seo meop-ni-kka?

Is it far from here?

멀지않아요. 우체국과 마주 대합니다.

Meol-ji anh-a-yo. U-che-guk-gwa ma-ju dae-ham-nida.

It's not far. It is right opposite the post office.

지도가 어디에 걸립니까?

Ji-do-ga eo-di-e geol-lim-nikka?

Where is the map hanging?

창문옆에 걸려있습니다.

Chang-mun yeop-e geol-lyeo-it-seumnida.

It is hanging next to the window.

방이 엉망이에요. 좀 구경하세요.

Bang-i eong-mang-i-e-yo. Jom gu-gyeong-ha-se-yo.

The room is a mess. Take a look.

식탁위에 많은 음식을 놓았습니다.

Sik-tak wi-e man-eun eum-sik-eul noh-at-seumnida.

A lot of food has been placed on the dining table.

책장옆에 쓰레기가 많이 있어요.

Chaek-jang yeop-e sseu-re-gi-ga man-i iss-eo-yo.

There is a lot of trash next to the bookshelf.

거울에 보세요. 너무 더럽군요.

Geo-ul-e bo-se-yo. Neo-mu deo-reop-gun-yo.

Look in the mirror. You look so messy.

방은 아름답게 장식했습니다.

Bang-eun a-reum-dap-ge jang-sik-haet-seumnida.

The room is beautifully decorated.

너무 칭찬했습니다.

Neo-mu ching-chan-haet-seumnida.

You flatter me. / You praise me too much.

침실

Chim-sil

Bedroom

음악

Eum-ak

Music

주방

Ju-bang

Kitchen

계단

Gye-dan

Stairs / Staircase

시내

Si-nae

Downtown / City center

책장

Chaek-jang

Bookshelf / Bookcase

병원

Byeong-won

Hospital / Clinic

곧장 가다

Got-jang ga-da

Go straight

우체국

U-che-guk

Post office

지도

Ji-do

Map

걸다

Geol-da

To hang

창문

Chang-mun

Window

낮다

Nat-da

Low

높다

Nop-da

High / Tall

엉망이다

Eong-mang-i-da

To be a mess / Messy

찬장

Chan-jang

Cupboard / Pantry

쓰레기

Sseu-re-gi

Trash / Garbage

옷걸이

Ot-geol-i

Clothes hanger / Coat rack

외투

Oe-tu

Overcoat / Coat

의자

Ui-ja

Chair

더럽다

Deo-reop-da

Dirty / Untidy

배치하다

Bae-chi-ha-da

To arrange / To layout

식탁

Sik-tak

Dining table

충분하다

Chung-bun-ha-da

Sufficient / Enough

책선반

Chaek-seon-ban

Bookshelf / Book rack

책상

Chaek-sang

Study desk / Desk

침대

Chim-dae

Bed

편리하다

Pyeon-ri-ha-da

Convenient / Handy