Yonsei 6 · 연세 한국어 6

Yonsei 6 vocabulary · Lesson 3

30 words · tap a card to reveal hidden romanization/meanings, tap the speaker to listen.

  • 1
    가부장적이다

    gabujangjeokida

    It’s patriarchal.

    권위적이고 가부장적인 사고방식에서 벗어나 상호 존중하는 가족 문화를 만들어야 한다.

    gwonwijeokigo gabujangjeokin sagobangsikeseo beoseona sangho jonjunghaneun gajok munhwareul mandeuleoya handa.

    We must break away from authoritarian and patriarchal ways of thinking and create a family culture of mutual respect.

  • 2
    가사노동

    gasanodong

    housework

    가사노동의 경제적 가치를 정당하게 인정하는 제도적 보완책이 시급하다.

    gasanodongui gyeongjejeok gachireul jeongdanghage injeonghaneun jedojeok bowanchaeki sigeuphada.

    There is an urgent need for institutional supplementary measures that legitimately recognize the economic value of housework.

  • 3
    가사분담

    gasabundam

    Division of housework

    맞벌이 가정이 늘어남에 따라 부부간의 공평한 가사분담이 정착되었다.

    majbeoli gajeongi neuleoname ttara bubuganui gongpyeonghan gasabundami jeongchakdoeeossda.

    As the number of dual-income families increased, equitable division of household chores between couples became established.

  • 4
    각오를 하다

    gakoreul hada

    prepare

    어떠한 거센 비난도 감수하겠다는 단단한 각오를 하고 진실을 폭로했다.

    eotteohan geosen binando gamsuhagessdaneun dandanhan gakoreul hago jinsileul pokrohaessda.

    I revealed the truth with a firm determination to endure any harsh criticism.

  • 5
    고정관념

    gojeonggwannyeom

    stereotype

    성별에 따른 직업적 고정관념을 과감히 타파해야 인재를 널리 등용한다.

    seongbyeole ttareun jikeopjeok gojeonggwannyeomeul gwagamhi tapahaeya injaereul neolri deungyonghanda.

    We must boldly break down occupational stereotypes based on gender to widely hire talented people.

  • 6
    남녀차별/성차별

    namnyeochabyeol/seongchabyeol

    Gender discrimination/gender discrimination

    채용 과정에서의 구조적 성차별을 근절하기 위해 블라인드 면접을 도입했다.

    chaeyong gwajeongeseoui gujojeok seongchabyeoleul geunjeolhagi wihae beulraindeu myeonjeopeul doiphaessda.

    Blind interviews were introduced to eradicate structural gender discrimination in the hiring process.

  • 7
    남녀평등/양성평등

    namnyeopyeongdeung/yangseongpyeongdeung

    Gender Equality/Gender Equality

    진정한 양성평등의 실현은 제도적 개선과 의식 개혁이 병행되어야 가능하다.

    jinjeonghan yangseongpyeongdeungui silhyeoneun jedojeok gaeseongwa uisik gaehyeoki byeonghaengdoeeoya ganeunghada.

    Realization of true gender equality is possible only when institutional improvement and awareness reform go hand in hand.

  • 8
    남자답다

    namjadapda

    manly

    약자를 감싸 안고 불의에 당당히 맞서는 태도야말로 참으로 남자답다.

    yakjareul gamssa ango buluie dangdanghi majseoneun taedoyamalro chameuro namjadapda.

    The attitude of embracing the weak and confidently confronting injustice is truly manly.

  • 9
    납득이 가다

    napdeuki gada

    understand

    인사 위원회의 명확한 해명을 듣고서야 비로소 승진 탈락 사유가 납득이 갔다.

    insa wiwonhoeui myeonghwakhan haemyeongeul deutgoseoya biroso seungjin talrak sayuga napdeuki gassda.

    It was only after hearing a clear explanation from the personnel committee that I finally understood the reason for being rejected for promotion.

  • 10
    동분서주하다

    dongbunseojuhada

    hustle and bustle

    그는 회사의 부도 위기를 타개하고자 투자 유치를 위해 밤낮으로 동분서주했다.

    geuneun hoesaui budo wigireul tagaehagoja tuja yuchireul wihae bamnajeuro dongbunseojuhaessda.

    He worked hard day and night to attract investment to overcome the company's bankruptcy crisis.

  • 11
    마음을 졸이다

    maeumeul jolida

    be anxious

    수술실 밖에서 초조하게 기다리며 환자의 쾌유를 위해 온종일 마음을 졸였다.

    susulsil bakeseo chojohage gidarimyeo hwanjaui kwaeyureul wihae onjongil maeumeul jolyeossda.

    I waited anxiously outside the operating room and worried all day long for the patient's recovery.

  • 12
    맞벌이 부부

    majbeoli bubu

    dual income couple

    국공립 어린이집 확충은 맞벌이 부부의 육아 부담을 더는 핵심 정책이다.

    gukgongrip eorinijip hwakchungeun majbeoli bubuui yuka budameul deoneun haeksim jeongchaekida.

    Expanding public daycare centers is a key policy to reduce the burden of childcare on dual-income couples.

  • 13
    병행하다

    byeonghaenghada

    parallel

    학업과 직장 생활을 무리 없이 병행하기란 결코 수월한 일이 아니다.

    hakeopgwa jikjang saenghwaleul muri eopsi byeonghaenghagiran gyeolko suwolhan ili anida.

    It is never easy to balance study and work life without difficulty.

  • 14
    불문하다

    bulmunhada

    It doesn't matter

    국적과 인종을 불문하고 도움이 절실한 난민들에게 인도적 지원을 베풀었다.

    gukjeokgwa injongeul bulmunhago doumi jeolsilhan nanmindeulege indojeok jiwoneul bepuleossda.

    Humanitarian aid was provided to refugees in desperate need, regardless of nationality or race.

  • 15
    성역할

    seongyeokhal

    gender roles

    전통적인 성역할 구분에 얽매이지 않고 개인의 적성을 최우선으로 존중해야 한다.

    jeontongjeokin seongyeokhal gubune eolgmaeiji anhgo gaeinui jeokseongeul choeuseoneuro jonjunghaeya handa.

    Individual aptitude must be respected as the top priority, without being bound by traditional gender role divisions.

  • 16
    성차이

    seongchai

    gender differences

    생물학적 성차이를 우열의 잣대로 오인하여 차별을 정당화해서는 안 된다.

    saengmulhakjeok seongchaireul uyeolui jasdaero oinhayeo chabyeoleul jeongdanghwahaeseoneun an doenda.

    Discrimination should not be justified by misinterpreting biological sex differences as a standard of superiority or inferiority.

  • 17
    슈퍼우먼

    syupeoumeon

    superwoman

    일과 가정을 완벽히 조화시키려 애쓰는 슈퍼우먼 콤플렉스는 건강을 해친다.

    ilgwa gajeongeul wanbyeokhi johwasikiryeo aesseuneun syupeoumeon kompeulrekseuneun geongangeul haechinda.

    The superwoman complex of trying to perfectly balance work and family is detrimental to one's health.

  • 18
    심사숙고하다

    simsasukgohada

    ponder

    국가의 중대사를 결정하기 전에 각계각층의 여론을 경청하며 심사숙고했다.

    gukgaui jungdaesareul gyeoljeonghagi jeone gakgyegakcheungui yeoroneul gyeongcheonghamyeo simsasukgohaessda.

    Before deciding on important matters for the country, we listened to and carefully considered public opinion from all walks of life.

  • 19
    양성성

    yang-seong-seong

    androgyny, psychological androgyny

    현대 사회가 요구하는 창의적 리더십은 포용력과 결단력을 겸비한 양성성에서 비롯된다.

    hyeondae sahoega yoguhaneun changuijeok rideosipeun poyongryeokgwa gyeoldanryeokeul gyeombihan yangseongseongeseo birosdoenda.

    The creative leadership required by modern society comes from positivity that combines tolerance and determination.

  • 20
    양성적이다

    yangseongjeokida

    benign

    섬세한 감성과 강인한 추진력을 겸비한 그의 리더십은 매우 양성적이다.

    seomsehan gamseonggwa ganginhan chujinryeokeul gyeombihan geuui rideosipeun maeu yangseongjeokida.

    His leadership, which combines delicate sensitivity and strong driving force, is very benign.

  • 21
    여건

    yeogeon

    conditions

    국내외 경제 여건이 극도로 악화되어 신규 채용 계획을 전면 유보했다.

    guknaeoe gyeongje yeogeoni geukdoro akhwadoeeo singyu chaeyong gyehoekeul jeonmyeon yubohaessda.

    Due to extremely worsening economic conditions at home and abroad, plans for new recruitment were completely postponed.

  • 22
    여걸

    yeogeol

    heroine

    험난한 무역 시장을 호령하며 대기업을 일궈낸 그는 당대의 여걸이다.

    heomnanhan muyeok sijangeul horyeonghamyeo daegieopeul ilgwonaen geuneun dangdaeui yeogeolida.

    She is a heroine of her time, having built a large company by commanding the difficult trade market.

  • 23
    여자답다

    yeojadapda

    Womanly

    외모나 태도가 다소곳해야만 여자답다는 낡은 편견은 이제 사라져야 한다.

    oemona taedoga dasogoshaeyaman yeojadapdaneun nalgeun pyeongyeoneun ije sarajyeoya handa.

    The old prejudice that a woman has to be modest in appearance or attitude must disappear.

  • 24
    여장부

    yeojangbu

    Yeojangbu

    불의를 목격하자 서슴없이 호통을 치며 약자를 지켜낸 대단한 여장부였다.

    buluireul mokgyeokhaja seoseumeopsi hotongeul chimyeo yakjareul jikyeonaen daedanhan yeojangbuyeossda.

    She was a great female leader who did not hesitate to shout out and protect the weak when she witnessed injustice.

  • 25
    요조숙녀

    yojosuknyeo

    Yojo Lady

    과거에는 정숙함과 순종적인 미덕만을 갖춘 요조숙녀를 이상형으로 꼽았다.

    gwageoeneun jeongsukhamgwa sunjongjeokin mideokmaneul gajchun yojosuknyeoreul isanghyeongeuro kkopassda.

    In the past, the ideal type was a young lady with only modesty and obedient virtue.

  • 26
    인사이동

    insaidong

    Personnel transfer

    연말 대규모 인사이동을 앞두고 조직 내부의 긴장감이 최고조에 달했다.

    yeonmal daegyumo insaidongeul apdugo jojik naebuui ginjanggami choegojoe dalhaessda.

    Tension within the organization reached its peak ahead of large-scale personnel changes at the end of the year.

  • 27
    전업주부

    jeoneopjubu

    full-time housewife

    가족을 위해 헌신하는 전업주부의 노고는 사회적으로 응당 높이 평가받아야 한다.

    gajokeul wihae heonsinhaneun jeoneopjubuui nogoneun sahoejeokeuro eungdang nopi pyeonggabataya handa.

    The hard work of a full-time housewife who devotes herself to her family should be highly regarded by society.

  • 28
    정

    jeong

    affection, deep bond of compassion (jeong)

    오랜 세월 동고동락하며 쌓아온 끈끈한 정은 돈으로 환산할 수 없다.

    oraen sewol donggodongrakhamyeo ssahaon kkeunkkeunhan jeongeun doneuro hwansanhal su eopsda.

    The strong bond built up over many years of shared hardships cannot be converted into money.

  • 29
    취업주부

    chwieopjubu

    employed housewife

    취업주부들이 안심하고 일할 수 있도록 믿을 만한 보육 환경을 조성해야 한다.

    chwieopjubudeuli ansimhago ilhal su issdorok miteul manhan boyuk hwangyeongeul joseonghaeya handa.

    We need to create a reliable childcare environment so that employed housewives can work with peace of mind.

  • 30
    현모양처

    hyeonmoyangcheo

    A wise mother and good wife

    자아실현을 포기한 채 가족에게만 희생하는 전통적 현모양처 관념은 쇠퇴했다.

    jaasilhyeoneul pogihan chae gajokegeman huisaenghaneun jeontongjeok hyeonmoyangcheo gwannyeomeun soetoehaessda.

    The traditional idea of ​​a good mother and good wife sacrificing only for her family while giving up self-realization has declined.

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