Yonsei 3 · 연세 한국어 3
Yonsei 3 vocabulary · Lesson 10
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- 1가사
ga-sa
lyrics
학창 시절에 즐겨 듣던 옛 유행가의 가사를 흥얼거리며 옛 추억에 젖어 들었습니다.
hakchang sijeore jeulgyeo deutdeon yet yuhaengga-ui gasareul heung-eolgeorimyeo yet chu-eoge jeojeo deureotseumnida.
I was immersed in old memories while humming the lyrics of old popular songs that I enjoyed listening to during my school days.
- 2가정하다
ga-jeong-ha-da
assume
만약 10년 전으로 다시 돌아갈 수 있다고 가정한다면 어떤 선택을 하시겠습니까?
manyak simnyeon jeon-euro dasi doragal su itdago gajeonghandamyeon eotteon seontaegeul hasigesseumnikka?
If you could go back 10 years, what would you choose?
- 3결과적으로
gyeol-gwa-jeog-eu-ro
As a result
당시의 뼈아픈 실패가 결과적으로는 제 인생관을 성숙하게 만든 값진 밑거름이 되었습니다.
dangsi-ui ppyea-peun silpaega gyeolgwajeog-euroneun je insaenggwaneul seongsukhage mandeun gapjin mitgeoreumi doe-eotseumnida.
The painful failure at that time ultimately became a valuable foundation for maturing my outlook on life.
- 4경우
gyeong-u
case
예기치 못한 비상 상황이 발생할 경우를 대비하여 사전에 매뉴얼을 숙지해 두어야 합니다.
yegichi mothan bisang sanghwang-i balsaenghal gyeong-ureul daebihayeo sajeone maenyueoreul sukjihae dueoya hamnida.
You should familiarize yourself with the manual in advance in case an unexpected emergency situation occurs.
- 5관계자
gwan-gye-ja
official
신기술 발표회 행사장에는 보안을 위해 관계자 외 출입을 엄격히 통제하고 있습니다.
singisul balpyohoe haengsajang-eneun boaneul wihae gwangyeja oe churibeul eomgyeokhi tongje-hago itseumnida.
Entry to the new technology presentation event venue is strictly controlled for security reasons.
- 6관련
gwal-lyeon
related
한국의 급격한 경제 발전 역사와 관련된 다큐멘터리를 시청하며 깊은 인상을 받았습니다.
hangug-ui geupgyeokhan gyeongje baljeon yeoksawa gwanlyeondoen dakyumenteorireul sicheonghamyeo gipeun insangeul badatseumnida.
I was deeply impressed while watching a documentary related to the history of Korea's rapid economic development.
- 7귀국하다
gwi-guk-ha-da
return home
3년간의 어학연수를 무사히 마치고 고향의 가족들이 기다리는 조국으로 귀국했습니다.
samnyeon-gan-ui eohagyeonssureul musahi machigo gohyang-ui gajokdeuri gidarineun jogug-euro gwigukhaetseumnida.
After successfully completing three years of language training, I returned to my home country, where my family was waiting for me.
- 8그립다
geu-rip-da
miss, yearn for, long for
혼자 저녁밥을 차려 먹을 때마다 어머니께서 끓여주시던 따뜻한 된장찌개가 몹시 그립습니다.
honja jeonyeogbabeul charyeo meogeul ttaemada eomeonikkeseo kkeullyeojusideon ttatteuthan doenjangjjigaega mopsi geuripseumnida.
Every time I eat dinner alone, I miss the warm soybean paste stew that my mother used to make.
- 9기능
gi-neung
function
새로 출시된 스마트폰은 배터리 절약 모드와 고화질 야간 촬영 기능을 탑재했습니다.
saero chulsidoen seumateuponeun baeteori jeoryak modeuwa gohwajil yagan chwaryeong gineungeul tapjaehaetseumnida.
The newly released smartphone is equipped with a battery saving mode and high-definition night shooting function.
- 10기억하다
gi-eok-ha-da
remember
처음 서울역에 도착했을 때 느꼈던 설렘과 긴장감을 10년이 지난 지금도 생생하게 기억합니다.
cheo-eum seoul-yeog-e dochakhaesseul ttae neukkyeotdeon seollemgwa ginjanggameul simnyeoni jinan jigeumdo saengsaenghage gieokhamnida.
Ten years later, I still vividly remember the excitement and tension I felt when I first arrived at Seoul Station.
- 11기적
gi-jeok
miracle
전쟁의 폐허를 딛고 이룩한 한국의 눈부신 경제 성장을 가리켜 '한강의 기적'이라 부릅니다.
jeonjaeng-ui pyeheoreul ditgo irukhan hangug-ui nunbusin gyeongje seongjangeul garikyeo hangang-ui gijeog-ira bureumnida.
Korea's remarkable economic growth overcoming the ruins of war is called the 'Miracle on the Han River.'
- 12깜빡하다
kkam-ppak-ha-da
forget
친구의 생일을 깜빡하고 축하 인사를 건네지 못해 너무 미안해서 선물을 준비했습니다.
chin-gu-ui saeng-ireul kkamppakhago chukha insareul geonneji mothae neomu mianhaeseo seonmureul junbihaetseumnida.
I was so sorry that I forgot my friend's birthday and couldn't congratulate him, so I prepared a gift for him.
- 13나타나다
na-ta-na-da
appear
과학 기술의 비약적인 발전으로 예전 공상과학 영화 속 기술들이 현실로 나타나고 있습니다.
gwahak gisurui biyakjeogin baljeon-euro yejeon gongsanggwahak yeonghwa sok gisuldeuri hyeonsilro natanago itseumnida.
With the rapid development of science and technology, technologies from old science fiction movies are becoming a reality.
- 14늘다
neul-da
increase
한국 드라마를 꾸준히 자막 없이 시청했더니 일상 회화 듣기 실력이 눈에 띄게 늘었습니다.
hanguk deuramareul kkujunhi jamak eopsi sicheonghaetdeoni ilsang hoehwa deutgi sillyeogi nune ttwige neureotseumnida.
After consistently watching Korean dramas without subtitles, my listening skills for daily conversation improved noticeably.
- 15단순히
dan-sun-hi
simply
역사 공부는 단순히 연도를 외우는 것이 아니라 과거를 통해 미래의 지혜를 배우는 것입니다.
yeoksa gongbuneun dansunhi yeondoreul oe-uneun geosi anira gwageoreul tonghae mirae-ui jihyereul baeuneun geosimnida.
Studying history is not just about memorizing years, but learning wisdom for the future through the past.
- 16단짝 친구
dan-jjak chin-gu
best friend
초등학교 시절 그림자처럼 붙어 다니던 단짝 친구와 성인이 되어 반갑게 재회했습니다.
chodeunghakgyo sijeol geurimjacheoreom buteo danideon danjjak chin-guwa seong-ini doe-eo ban-gapge jaehoehaetseumnida.
As an adult, I was happily reunited with my best friend who followed me like a shadow in elementary school.
- 17단층
dan-cheung
fault
마당에 감나무가 심겨 있던 정겨운 단층 기와집들이 사라지고 고층 아파트 단지가 들어섰습니다.
madange gamnamuga simgyeo itdeon jeonggyeoun dancheung giwajibdeuri sarajigo gocheung apateu danjiga deureoseotseumnida.
The cozy single-story tile-roofed houses with persimmon trees planted in the yards disappeared, and high-rise apartment complexes were built.
- 18대통령
dae-tong-nyeong
president
국가의 중대한 정책 방향을 결정하고 나라를 대표하는 최고 지도자는 대통령입니다.
gukga-ui jungdaehan jeongchaek banghyangeul gyeoljeonghago narareul daepyohaneun choego jidojaneun daetongnyeong-imnida.
The highest leader who determines the country's important policy direction and represents the country is the president.
- 19대표
dae-pyo
representative
서울의 중심을 유유히 가로지르는 한강은 대한민국의 역동적인 발전을 상징하는 대표 명소입니다.
seourui jungsimeul yuyuhi garojireuneun hangangeun daehanmingug-ui yeokdongjeogin baljeoneul sangjinghaneun daepyo myeongso-imnida.
The Han River, which flows leisurely through the center of Seoul, is a representative attraction that symbolizes the dynamic development of Korea.
- 20드디어
deu-di-eo
finally
수년간의 치열한 연구와 실험 끝에 드디어 세계 최초의 친환경 대체 에너지를 개발했습니다.
sunyeon-gan-ui chiyeolhan yeon-guwa silheom kkeute deudieo segye choecho-ui chinhwan-gyeong daeche eneojireul gaebalhaetseumnida.
After years of intense research and experimentation, we have finally developed the world's first eco-friendly alternative energy.
- 21들키다
deul-ki-da
get caught
수업 시간에 몰래 과자를 꺼내 먹다가 그만 선생님께 현장에서 딱 들키고 말았습니다.
sueop sigane mollae gwajareul kkeonae meogdaga geuman seonsaengnimkke hyeonjang-eseo ttak deulkigo maratseumnida.
I was secretly eating snacks during class and was caught by the teacher.
- 22땡땡이치다
ttaeng-ttaeng-i-chi-da
play truant, skip class
학창 시절 시험이 끝난 해방감에 수업을 땡땡이치고 친구들과 분식집에 몰려갔던 기억이 납니다.
hakchang sijeol siheomi kkeunnan haebanggam-e sueobeul ttaengttaeng-ichigo chin-gudeulgwa bunsikjibe mollyeogatdeon gieogi namnida.
During my school days, I remember skipping class and going to a snack bar with my friends out of a sense of freedom after exams were over.
- 23떠오르다
tteo-o-reu-da
rise up
오래된 옛날 흑백 사진첩을 넘기다 보니 어린 시절 골목길 추억이 주마등처럼 떠올랐습니다.
oraedoen yennal heukbaek sajincheobeul neomgida boni eorin sijeol golmokgil chu-eogi jumadeungcheoreom tteoollatseumnida.
As I was flipping through an old black-and-white photo album, memories of the alley from my childhood came to mind like a flash.
- 24만족하다
man-jok-ha-da
satisfied
물질적인 풍요보다 소박한 일상에서 작은 행복을 발견할 줄 아는 삶에 만족합니다.
muljiljeogin pung-yoboda sobakhan ilsang-eseo jageun haengbogeul balgyeonhal jul aneun salme manjokhamnida.
I am satisfied with a life where I know how to find small happiness in simple daily life rather than material abundance.
- 25말이 나온 김에
mar-i na-on gim-e
While the words were spoken,
동창회 말이 나온 김에 이번 주말에 연락이 닿는 친구들부터 먼저 모아보자.
dongchanghoe mari na-on gime ibeon jumare yeollagi datneun chin-gudeulbuteo meonjeo mo-aboja.
While we're on the topic of reunions, let's first gather together the friends we can contact this weekend.
- 26바뀌다
ba-kkwi-da
change
기술의 발전으로 과거의 두꺼운 브라운관 텔레비전이 얇은 벽걸이 스마트 TV로 바뀌었습니다.
gisurui baljeon-euro gwageo-ui dukkeoun beuraun-gwan tellebijeoni yalbeun byeokgeori seumateu tibiro bakkwieotseumnida.
Advances in technology have replaced the thick cathode ray tube televisions of the past with thin, wall-mounted smart TVs.
- 27바라다
ba-ra-da
look forward to
새해에는 우리 가족 모두가 아프지 않고 건강하고 평안하기만을 간절히 바랍니다.
saehaeneun uri gajok moduga apeuji anko geon-ganghago pyeong-anhagimaneul ganjeolhi baramnida.
In the new year, I sincerely hope that my family will not get sick, be healthy, and be at peace.
- 28반성
ban-seong
reflection
지난 한 해 동안 나태했던 시간들을 깊이 반성하고 새로운 다짐으로 계획을 세웠습니다.
jinan han hae dong-an nataehaetdeon sigandeureul gipi banseonghago saeroun dajim-euro gyehoegeul se-wotseumnida.
I deeply reflected on the times I was lazy over the past year and made a plan with new resolutions.
- 29발견되다
bal-gyeon-doe-da
discovered
공사 현장에서 수천 년 전 삼국 시대의 귀중한 토기와 유물들이 대량으로 발견되었습니다.
gongsa hyeonjang-eseo sucheon nyeon jeon samguk sidae-ui gwijunghan togiwa yumuldeuri daeryang-euro balgyeondoeeotseumnida.
At the construction site, a large amount of precious pottery and artifacts from the Three Kingdoms period, thousands of years ago, were discovered.
- 30발전되다
bal-jeon-doe-da
develop
과거 황무지였던 강남 일대가 불과 반세기 만에 최첨단 국제 상업 도시로 눈부시게 발전되었습니다.
gwageo hwangmujayeotdeon gangnam ildaega bulgwa bansegi mane choecheomdan gukje sang-eop dosiro nunbusige baljeondoeeotseumnida.
The Gangnam area, once a wasteland, has developed spectacularly into a cutting-edge international commercial city in just half a century.
- 31발표되다
bal-pyo-doe-da
announced
국립연구소에서 개발한 인공지능 기반의 새로운 통역 시스템이 오늘 공식 발표되었습니다.
gungnib-yeon-gusoe-seo gaebalhan in-gongjineung giban-ui saeroun tong-yeok siseutemi oneul gongsik balpyodoeeotseumnida.
A new artificial intelligence-based interpretation system developed by a national research institute was officially announced today.
- 32밝혀지다
balk-hyeo-ji-da
come to light
오랜 역사학자들의 끈질긴 추적 끝에 고문서에 숨겨졌던 역사적 진실이 마침내 명백히 밝혀졌습니다.
oraen yeoksahakjadeurui kkeun-jilgin chujeok kkeute gomunseoe sumgyeojyeotdeon yeoksajeok jinsiri machimnae myeongbaekhi balkhyeojyeotseumnida.
After a long period of persistent tracking by historians, the historical truth hidden in ancient documents was finally revealed.
- 33변하다
byeon-ha-da
change
10년 만에 다시 찾은 서울의 거리는 옛 모습을 찾아보기 힘들 정도로 몰라보게 변했습니다.
simnyeon mane dasi chajeun seourui georineun yet moseubeul chajabogi himdeul jeongdoro mollaboge byeonhaetseumnida.
When I visited again after 10 years, the streets of Seoul had changed so unrecognizably that it was difficult to see their old appearance.
- 34사정
sa-jeong
ejaculation
각자의 딱한 사정을 귀담아듣고 서로 양보할 때 비로소 따뜻한 공동체가 만들어집니다.
gakja-ui ttakhan sajeongeul gwidamadeutgo seoro yangbohal ttae biroso ttatteuthan gongdongchega mandeureojimnida.
A warm community is created only when we listen to each other's difficult circumstances and make concessions to each other.
- 35상상
sang-sang
imagine
어릴 적 공상과학 만화에서나 보았던 상상이 지금은 일상적인 기술이 되었습니다.
eoril jeok gongsanggwahak manhwa-eseona boatdeon sangsangi jigeumeun ilsangjeogin gisuri doe-eotseumnida.
Imagination that I only saw in science fiction cartoons when I was young has now become an everyday technology.
- 36상상하다
sang-sang-ha-da
imagine
스마트폰이 없던 시절에 사람들은 어떻게 약속 장소에서 만났을지 상상하기 어렵습니다.
seumateuponi eopdeon sijeore saramdeureun eotteoke yaksok jangsoe-seo mannatseulji sangsanghagi eoryeopseumnida.
It's hard to imagine how people would meet at meeting places in the days before smartphones.
- 37상태
sang-tae
status
박물관에 보존된 조선 시대의 서화는 세월이 무색할 만큼 보존 상태가 아주 양호합니다.
bangmulgwane bojondoen joseon sidae-ui seohwaneun sewori musaekhal mankeum bojon sangtaega aju yanghohamnida.
The paintings and calligraphy from the Joseon Dynasty preserved in the museum are in such good condition that their age is insignificant.
- 38상황
sang-hwang
situation
시대의 급격한 변화에 발맞추어 현재 상황에 적합한 새로운 생존 전략을 세워야 합니다.
sidae-ui geupgyeokhan byeonhwa-e balmatchwo hyeonjae sanghwang-e jeokhapan saeroun saengjon jeollyageul se-woya hamnida.
In keeping with the rapid changes of the times, we must develop new survival strategies suitable for the current situation.
- 39새롭다
sae-rop-da
It's new
낡은 헌 집을 현대적인 인테리어로 리모델링했더니 완전히 새로운 공간으로 탈바꿈했습니다.
nalgeun heon jibeul hyeondaejeogin interi-eoro rimodellinghaetdeoni wanjeonhi saeroun gong-gan-euro talbakkumhaetseumnida.
After remodeling an old house with a modern interior, it was transformed into a completely new space.
- 40세월
se-wol
time
유수와 같이 쏜살같이 흐르는 세월 앞에 매 순간을 헛되이 보내지 않겠다고 다짐합니다.
yusuwa gachi ssonsalgachi heureuneun sewol ape mae sunganeul heotdoe-i bonaeji anketdago dajimhamnida.
As time passes by like running water, I promise not to waste every moment.
- 41소비자
so-bi-ja
consumer
똑똑해진 현대 소비자들은 가격뿐만 아니라 친환경 윤리적 경영 가치까지 꼼꼼히 따집니다.
ttokttokhaejin hyeondae sobijadeureun gagyeokppun man anira chinhwan-gyeong yullijeok gyeong-yeong gachikkaji kkomkkomhi ttajimnida.
Modern consumers have become smarter and carefully consider not only price but also eco-friendly and ethical management values.
- 42시간이 흐르다
si-gan-i heu-reu-da
time passes
시간이 흐를수록 학창 시절 친구들과 함께 나눈 추억의 향기는 더욱 짙어집니다.
sigani heureulsurok hakchang sijeol chin-gudeulgwa hamkke nanun chu-eog-ui hyanggineun deouk jiteojimnida.
As time passes, the scent of memories shared with friends during school days becomes stronger.
- 43신기록
sin-gi-rok
new record
한국의 젊은 양궁 선수가 올림픽 무대에서 세계 신기록을 갈아치우며 금메달을 목에 걸었습니다.
hangug-ui jeolmeun yang-gung seonsuga ollimpik mudaeseo segye singirogeul garachi-umyeo geummedareul moge georeotseumnida.
A young Korean archer broke the world record and won a gold medal at the Olympics.
- 44신기술
sin-gi-sul
new technology
자율 주행 자동차와 같은 첨단 신기술의 등장은 인류의 교통 문화를 근본적으로 바꾸고 있습니다.
jayul juhaeng jadongchawa gateun cheomdan singisurui deungjangeun inryu-ui gyotong munhwareul geunbonjeog-euro bakkugo itseumnida.
The emergence of cutting-edge new technologies such as self-driving cars is fundamentally changing humanity's transportation culture.
- 45신상품
sin-sang-pum
New products
전자기기 매장 진열대에 방금 입고된 따끈따끈한 신상품을 구경하려는 손님들이 줄을 이었습니다.
jeonjagigi maejang jin-yeoldae-e banggeum ipgodoen ttakkeunttakkeunhan sinsangpumeul gugyeongharyeoneun sonnimdeuri jureul ieotseumnida.
Customers lined up to check out the hot new products that had just arrived on the shelves of electronics stores.
- 46신제품
sin-je-pum
new product
에너지 소비 효율을 획기적으로 개선한 가전 신제품이 주부들 사이에서 선풍적인 인기를 끌고 있습니다.
eneoji sobi hyoyureul hoekgijeog-euro gaeseonhan gajeon sinjepumi jubudeul sa-ieseo seonpungjeogin in-gireul kkeulgo itseumnida.
New home appliances that have dramatically improved energy consumption efficiency are gaining sensational popularity among housewives.
- 47신형
sin-hyeong
new type
연비가 뛰어나고 안전 사양이 대폭 강화된 신형 하이브리드 자동차를 계약했습니다.
yeonbiga ttwieonago anjeon sayang-i daepok ganghwadoen sinhyeong ha-ibeurideu jadongchareul gyeyakhaetseumnida.
We signed a contract for a new hybrid car with excellent fuel efficiency and greatly enhanced safety specifications.
- 48실망하다
sil-mang-ha-da
disappointed
한두 번의 시험 결과에 너무 크게 실망하지 말고 부족한 부분을 보완해 다시 도전합시다.
handu beon-ui siheom gyeolgwane neomu keuge silmanghaji malgo bujokhan bubuneul bowanhae dasi dojeonhapsida.
Don't be too disappointed by the results of one or two tests, but make up for your shortcomings and try again.
- 49아쉽다
a-swip-da
It's a shame
졸업 여행 일정이 너무 짧아서 친구들과 더 깊은 대화를 나누지 못한 점이 못내 아쉽습니다.
joreop yeohaeng iljeong-i neomu jjalbaseo chin-gudeulgwa deo gipeun daehwareul nanuji mothan jeomi monnae aswipseumnida.
I regret that my graduation trip schedule was so short that I wasn't able to have deeper conversations with my friends.
- 50알려지다
al-lyeo-ji-da
become known
소셜 미디어를 통해 입소문이 나면서 골목길 작은 빵집이 전국적인 명소로 널리 알려졌습니다.
sosyeol midieoreul tonghae ipsomuni namyeonseo golmokgil jageun ppangjibi jeon-gukjeogin myeongsoro neolli allyeojyeotseumnida.
As word of mouth spread through social media, the small alley bakery became a nationally known landmark.
- 51양쪽
yang-jjok
both sides
청계천 복원 공사 이후 하천 양쪽에 산책로가 조성되어 시민들의 아늑한 쉼터가 되었습니다.
cheong-gyecheon bogwon gongsa ihu hacheon yangjjoge sanchaekroga joseongdoeeo simindeurui aneukhan swimteoga doe-eotseumnida.
After Cheonggyecheon restoration work, walking trails were created on both sides of the stream, making it a cozy resting place for citizens.
- 52어느새
eo-neu-sae
Before you know it
한국에 처음 입국해 어리둥절했던 때가 엊그제 같은데 어느새 대학 졸업반이 되었습니다.
hanguge cheo-eum ipgukhae eoridungjeolhaetdeon ttaega eotgeuje gateunde eoneusae daehak joreoppani doe-eotseumnida.
It seems like only yesterday that I was confused when I first entered Korea, but now I am in my senior year of college.
- 53예상하다
ye-sang-ha-da
predict
기후 학자들은 향후 50년 동안 지구 평균 기온이 지속적으로 상승할 것으로 예상하고 있습니다.
gihu hakjadeureun hyanghu osipnyeon dong-an jigu pyeong-gyun gioni jisokjeog-euro sangseunghal geoseuro yesanghago itseumnida.
Climatologists predict that global average temperatures will continue to rise over the next 50 years.
- 54예전
ye-jeon
In the past
예전에는 편지를 부치고 답장을 받기까지 몇 주가 걸렸지만 지금은 메신저로 즉시 소통합니다.
yejeoneneun pyeonjireul buchigo dapjangeul batgikkaji myeot juga geollyeotjiman jigeumeun mesinjeoro jeuksi sotonghamnida.
In the past, it would take weeks to send a letter and receive a reply, but now we communicate instantly through messenger.
- 55완벽하다
wan-byeok-ha-da
perfect
과거의 흑백 영상을 인공지능 기술로 복원하여 원본보다 훨씬 완벽한 고화질로 구현했습니다.
gwageo-ui heukbaek yeongsangeul in-gongjineung gisulro bogwonhayeo wonbonboda hwolssin wanbyeokhan gohwajilro guhyeonhaetseumnida.
The black-and-white video of the past was restored using artificial intelligence technology and realized in high-definition quality that is much more perfect than the original.
- 56외우다
oe-u-da
memorize
학창 시절에는 빽빽한 연습장에 한국어 단어와 문법을 수백 번씩 써가며 외웠습니다.
hakchang sijeoreneun ppaekppaekhan yeonseupjange hangugeo daneowa munbeobeul subaek beonsik sseogamyeo oewotseumnida.
During my school days, I memorized Korean words and grammar by writing them down hundreds of times in a dense workbook.
- 57요구
yo-gu
request
소비자들의 친환경 제품 출시 요구가 거세지자 기업들은 포장재를 종이로 전면 교체했습니다.
sobijadeurui chinhwan-gyeong jepum chulsi yoguga geosejija gieopdeureun pojangjaereul jong-iro jeonmyeon gyocehaetseumnida.
As consumer demand for eco-friendly products grew, companies completely replaced packaging materials with paper.
- 58요지
yo-ji
gist
한강 유역은 비옥한 토지와 편리한 수운 교통을 갖추어 고대 삼국 항쟁의 핵심 요지였습니다.
hangang yuyeogeun bi-okhan tojireul pyeonrihan suun gyotongeul gatchwo godae samguk hangjaeng-ui haeksim yojiyeotseumnida.
The Han River basin was a key location for the Three Kingdoms' Struggle in ancient times due to its fertile land and convenient water transportation.
- 59유난히
yu-nan-hi
Especially
올겨울은 한파와 폭설이 잦아서 예년에 비해 유난히 춥고 눈이 많이 내립니다.
olgyeoureun hanpawa pokseori jaj-aseo yenyeone bihae yunanhi chupgo nuni mani naerimnida.
This winter, there are frequent cold waves and heavy snowfall, so it is unusually cold and snowy compared to previous years.
- 60응모하다
eung-mo-ha-da
apply
서울의 옛 모습을 담은 추억의 사진 공모전에 조부모님의 흑백 결혼사진을 응모했습니다.
seourui yet moseubeul dameun chu-eog-ui sajin gongmojeone jobumonim-ui heukbaek gyeolhonsajineul eungmohaetseumnida.
I entered my grandparents' black and white wedding photo into a nostalgic photo contest that captures the old days of Seoul.
- 61이루다
i-ru-da
achieve
부단한 노력과 열정 끝에 마침내 해외 유학이라는 오랜 꿈을 당당히 이루었습니다.
budanhan noryeokgwa yeoljeong kkeute machimnae hae-oe yuhag-iraneun oraen kkumeul dangdanghi iru-eotseumnida.
After endless effort and passion, I finally achieved my long-time dream of studying abroad.
- 62자부심
ja-bu-sim
pride
세계 최고 수준의 IT 강국으로 성장한 조국의 눈부신 위상에 큰 자부심을 느낍니다.
segye choego sujun-ui a-iti gang-gug-euro seongjanghan jogug-ui nunbusin wisang-e keun jabusimeul neukkimnida.
I am very proud of my country's remarkable status as a world-class IT powerhouse.
- 63잔소리
jan-so-ri
nagging
어릴 적에는 어머니의 잔소리가 듣기 싫었지만 나이가 드니 그 사랑과 염려가 그립습니다.
eoril jeogeneun eomeoni-ui jansoriga deutgi sireotjiman na-iga deuni geu saranggwa yeomryeoga geuripseumnida.
When I was young, I hated hearing my mother's nagging, but as I got older, I missed her love and concern.
- 64좋아지다
jo-a-ji-da
get better
교통망이 확충되고 편의시설이 늘어나면서 동네 주거 환경이 예전보다 훨씬 좋아졌습니다.
gyotongmang-i hwakchungdoego pyeon-uisiseori neureonamyeonseo dongne jugeo hwan-gyeong-i yejeonboda hwolssin joajyeotseumnida.
As the transportation network has expanded and convenience facilities have increased, the residential environment in the neighborhood has become much better than before.
- 65준비
jun-bi
ready
다가올 10년을 대비하여 디지털 역량을 강화하고 새로운 외국어 학습 준비에 힘씁니다.
daga-ol simnyeoneul daebihayeo dijiteol yeongnyangeul ganghwahago saeroun oegugeo hakseup junbie himsseumnida.
In preparation for the coming decade, we strive to strengthen our digital capabilities and prepare for learning new foreign languages.
- 66중심지
jung-sim-ji
center
조선 시대부터 이어져 온 종로 일대는 오늘날에도 금융과 전통문화가 공존하는 중심지입니다.
joseon sidaebuteo ieojyeo on jongno ildaneun oneulnaredo geumyunggwa jeontongmunhwaga gongjonhaneun jungsimji-imnida.
The Jongno area, which has been around since the Joseon Dynasty, is still a center where finance and traditional culture coexist.
- 67천재
cheon-jae
genius
타고난 천재성보다 더 값진 것은 날마다 한 걸음씩 묵묵히 정진하는 끈기와 성실함입니다.
tagonan cheonjaeseongboda deo gapjin geoseun nalmada han georeumsik mungmukhi jeongjinhaneun kkeungiwa seongsilham-imnida.
What is more valuable than innate genius is the persistence and sincerity to quietly advance one step at a time every day.
- 68초고속
cho-go-sok
super fast
초고속 인터넷망의 전국적인 보급은 한국을 글로벌 디지털 경제의 선두 주자로 올려놓았습니다.
chogosok inteonetmang-ui jeon-gukjeogin bogeubeun hangugeul geulrobeol dijiteol gyeongje-ui seondu jujaro ollyeonowatseumnida.
The nationwide deployment of high-speed Internet networks has positioned Korea as a leader in the global digital economy.
- 69추억하다
chu-eok-ha-da
reminisce
오랜 친구들과 모여 학창 시절 흑백 사진을 들여다보며 풋풋했던 청춘을 추억했습니다.
oraen chin-gudeulgwa moyeo hakchang sijeol heukbaek sajineul deuryeodabomyeo putputhaetdeon cheongchuneul chu-eokhaetseumnida.
I gathered with old friends, looked at black and white photos from my school days, and reminisced about my youth.
- 70추측하다
chu-cheuk-ha-da
guess
발굴된 유적지의 가옥 형태를 통해 고대인들의 온돌 난방 생활 방식을 과학적으로 추측합니다.
balguldoen yujeokji-ui gaok hyeongtaereul tonghae godae-indeurui ondol nanbang saenghwal bangsigeul gwahakjeog-euro chucheukhamnida.
We can scientifically infer the ondol heating lifestyle of ancient people through the types of houses in excavated ruins.
- 71태어나다
tae-eo-na-da
be born
제가 태어나고 자란 작은 바닷가 시골 마을은 지금도 제 마음의 영원한 안식처입니다.
jega taeeonago jaran jageun badatga sigol ma-eureun jigeumdo je ma-eum-ui yeong-wonhan ansikcheo-imnida.
The small seaside country town where I was born and raised is still the eternal resting place of my heart.
- 72통통하다
tong-tong-ha-da
plump
어릴 적 볼살이 통통했던 꼬마 아이가 어느덧 훤칠한 청년으로 훌쩍 자랐습니다.
eoril jeok bolsari tongtonghaetdeon kkoma a-iga eoneudeot hwonchilhan cheongnyeon-euro huljjeok jaratseumnida.
The little boy who had chubby cheeks as a child has now grown into a tall young man.
- 73판매되다
pan-mae-doe-da
sold
세계 각국에 수출되어 판매되는 한국 화장품은 뛰어난 품질로 K-뷰티 열풍을 이끌고 있습니다.
segye gakguge suchuldoeeo panmaedoeneun hanguk hwajangpumeun ttwieonan pumjilro k-byuti yeolpungeul ikkeulgo itseumnida.
Korean cosmetics, which are exported and sold around the world, are leading the K-beauty craze with their excellent quality.
- 74한가운데
han-ga-un-de
in the middle of nowhere
서울 한가운데를 가로지르는 한강 공원은 계절마다 수많은 시민들에게 푸른 휴식을 선물합니다.
seoul han-gaundereul garojireuneun hangang gong-woneun gyejeolmada suman-eun simindeurege pureun hyusigeul seonmulhamnida.
Han River Park, which runs through the middle of Seoul, offers green relaxation to countless citizens every season.
- 75향상되다
hyang-sang-doe-da
improve
의학 기술의 발전과 보건 환경 개선으로 국민들의 평균 수명과 삶의 질이 크게 향상되었습니다.
uihak gisurui baljeon-gwa bogeon hwan-gyeong gaeseon-euro gungmindeurui pyeong-gyun sumyeong-gwa salmui jiri keuge hyangsangdoeeotseumnida.
Advances in medical technology and improvements in the health environment have significantly improved people's average lifespan and quality of life.
- 76회상
hoe-sang
recollection
황혼의 나이에 쓴 자서전에는 격동의 시대를 헤쳐 나온 파란만장한 삶에 대한 회상이 담겼습니다.
hwanghon-ui na-ie sseun jaseojeon-eneun gyeokdong-ui sidaereul hechyeo na-on paranmanjanghan salme daehan hoesangi damgyeotseumnida.
His autobiography, written in his twilight years, contains recollections of his turbulent life through turbulent times.
- 77후회
hu-hoe
regret
돌이킬 수 없는 과거에 대한 쓸데없는 후회로 시간을 낭비하지 말고 지금 이 순간에 집중합시다.
dorikil su eomneun gwageo-e daehan sseuldeeomneun huhoero siganeul nangbihaji malgo jigeum i sungane jipjunghapsida.
Instead of wasting time with unnecessary regrets about the irreversible past, let's focus on the present moment.
Complete Korean study kit – Intermediate
Combine vocabulary from every textbook, grammar and conversation at the Intermediate level to learn faster.
Korean lessons & TOPIK preparation
The full self-study path from Hangul to advanced: textbook vocabulary, specialized vocabulary, grammar and conversation.