Yonsei 4 · 연세 한국어 4
Yonsei 4 vocabulary · Lesson 1
46 words · tap a card to reveal hidden romanization/meanings, tap the speaker to listen.
- 1겁
geop
scared
새로운 환경에 혼자 적응하려니 덜컥 겁부터 났습니다.
saeroun hwangyeong-e honja jeogeungharyeoni deolkeok geopbuteo natseumnida.
I was scared to adapt to the new environment alone.
- 2계획적
gye-hoek-jeok
planned
목표를 이루려면 일정을 계획적으로 관리하는 습관이 중요합니다.
mokpyoreul iruryeomyeon iljeong-eul gyehoekjeog-euro gwanrihaneun seupgwani jung-yohamnida.
To achieve your goals, it is important to have the habit of managing your schedule systematically.
- 3고층건물
go-cheung-geon-mul
high rise building
도심 곳곳에 빽빽하게 들어선 고층건물들이 하늘을 가리고 있습니다.
dosim gotgose bpaekbpaekhage deureoseon gocheunggeonmuldeuri haneureul garigo itseumnida.
High-rise buildings are densely built throughout the city, blocking the sky.
- 4궁금하다
gung-geum-ha-da
I'm curious
오랫동안 소식이 끊겼던 동창들이 어떻게 살아가는지 몹시 궁금했습니다.
oraedong-an sosigi kkeun-gyeotdeon dongchangdeuri eotteoke saraganeunji mopsi gung-geumhaetseumnida.
I was very curious about how my classmates, whom I had not heard from for a long time, were doing.
- 5끼치다
kki-chi-da
affect
이웃 주민들에게 소음으로 불편을 끼치지 않도록 항상 조심합니다.
i-ut jumindeurege so-eum-euro bulpyeoneul kkichiji antorok hangsang josimhamnida.
We are always careful not to inconvenience neighbors with noise.
- 6다행이다
da-haeng-i-da
Thank goodness
시험 당일에 늦잠을 잤지만 지각하지 않아서 정말 다행이었어요.
siheom dang-ire neutjameul jatjiman jigakhaji anhaseo jeongmal dahaeng-ieosseoyo.
I overslept on the day of the exam, but I was really glad I wasn't late.
- 7당황스럽다
dang-hwang-seu-reop-da
I'm embarrassed
예상하지 못했던 돌발 질문을 받고 순간 몹시 당황스러웠습니다.
yesanghaji mot-haetdeon dolbal jilmuneul batgo sungan mopsi danghwangseureowotseumnida.
I was very embarrassed for a moment when I was asked an unexpected question.
- 8도시 근교
do-si geun-gyo
suburb of city
답답한 도심을 벗어나 공기 좋은 도시 근교로 이사하기로 결정했습니다.
dapdaphan dosimeul beoseona gong-gi jo-eun dosi geun-gyoro isahagiro gyeoljeonghaetseumnida.
I decided to escape the stuffy city center and move to a fresh airy suburb of the city.
- 9도심
do-sim
city center
출퇴근 시간에는 도심 일대의 도로가 차량들로 심하게 정체됩니다.
chultoe-geun sigan-eneun dosim ildae-ui doroga charyangdeullo simhage jeongchedoemnida.
During rush hour, roads in the city center become heavily congested with vehicles.
- 10만족스럽다
man-jok-seu-reop-da
I'm satisfied
새로 이사한 원룸의 시설과 주변 환경이 무척 만족스럽습니다.
saero isahan wonrumeui siseolgwa jubyeon hwangyeong-i mucheok manjokseureopseumnida.
I am very satisfied with the facilities and surrounding environment of my newly moved studio apartment.
- 11명예
myeong-ye
honor
눈앞의 물질적 이익보다 가문의 명예를 더 소중하게 여겼습니다.
nun-ap-ui muljiljeok i-ikboda gamun-ui myeong-yereul deo sojunghage yeogyeotseumnida.
He valued his family's honor more than immediate material gain.
- 12목표를 정하다
mok-pyo-reul jeong-ha-da
set a goal
새 학기가 시작되자마자 자격증 취득이라는 구체적인 목표를 정했습니다.
sae hakgiga sijakdoejamaja jagyeokjeung chwideug-iraneun guchejeogin mokpyoreul jeonghaetseumnida.
As soon as the new semester started, I set a specific goal to obtain certification.
- 13미루다
mi-ru-da
put off
오늘 해야 할 중요한 과제를 내일로 미루지 않으려고 노력합니다.
oneul haeya hal jung-yohan gwajereul nae-illo miruji aneuryeogo noryeokhamnida.
I try not to put off until tomorrow the important tasks that need to be done today.
- 14미모
mi-mo
beauty
그 배우는 빼어난 미모뿐만 아니라 탄탄한 연기력으로도 사랑받습니다.
geu bae-uneun bpaeeonan mimoppunman anira tantanhan yeon-giryeog-eurodo sarangbatseumnida.
The actress is loved not only for her stunning beauty but also for her solid acting skills.
- 15변화하다
byeon-hwa-ha-da
change
시대의 흐름에 발맞추어 사회 구성원들의 의식도 빠르게 변화하고 있습니다.
sidae-ui heureume balmatchu-eo sahoe guseong-wondeurui uisikdo ppareuge byeonhwahago itseumnida.
In keeping with the times, the consciousness of members of society is also rapidly changing.
- 16봉사활동
bong-sa-hwal-dong
volunteer work
방학 동안 장애인 복지관을 찾아 정기적인 봉사활동에 참여했습니다.
banghak dong-an jang-aein bokjigwaneul chaja jeong-gijeogin bongsahwaldong-e cham-yeohaetseumnida.
During my vacation, I visited a welfare center for the disabled and participated in regular volunteer work.
- 17부담스럽다
bu-dam-seu-reop-da
It's burdensome
처음 만난 사람에게 너무 사적인 질문을 받으면 부담스럽기 마련입니다.
cheo-eum mannan saramege neomu sajeogin jilmuneul badeumyeon budamseureopgi maryeon-imnida.
If you're asked a very personal question from someone you've just met, it can be a bit overwhelming.
- 18부럽다
bu-reop-da
I'm jealous
항상 여유로운 태도로 어떤 어려움도 침착하게 이겨내는 친구가 부러웠습니다.
hangsang yeoyuroun taedoro eotteon eoryeoumdo chimchakhage igyeonaeneun chin-guga bureowotseumnida.
I envied my friend who always had a relaxed attitude and calmly overcame any difficulties.
- 19비효율적
bi-hyo-yul-jeok
inefficient
체계적인 계획 없이 무작정 공부하는 방식은 대단히 비효율적입니다.
chegyejeogin gyehoek eopsi mujakjeong gongbuhaneun bangsigeun daedanhi bihyoyuljeog-imnida.
Studying haphazardly without a systematic plan is extremely inefficient.
- 20뿌듯하다
bpu-deut-ha-da
I'm proud
어려운 이웃을 돕는 프로젝트를 무사히 마치고 나니 가슴이 뿌듯했습니다.
eoryeoun i-useul domneun peurojekteureul musahi machigo nani gaseumi ppudeuthaetseumnida.
I felt proud after successfully completing a project to help neighbors in need.
- 21산더미
san-deo-mi
mountain
휴가를 다녀오자마자 책상 위에 산더미처럼 쌓인 서류를 확인했습니다.
hyugareul danyeo-ojamaja chaeksang wi-e sandeomicheoreom ssain seoryureul hwaginhaetseumnida.
As soon as I returned from vacation, I checked the mountain of documents on my desk.
- 22살아가다
sal-a-ga-da
live
타인과 더불어 조화롭게 살아가는 법을 배우는 것이 참된 배움입니다.
ta-ingwa deobureo johwaropge saraganeun beobeul bae-uneun geosi chamdoen bae-um-imnida.
Learning how to live in harmony with others is true learning.
- 23살펴보다
sal-pyeo-bo-da
take a look
계약서에 서명하기 전에 불리한 조항이 없는지 꼼꼼히 살펴보았습니다.
gyeyakseo-e seomyeonghagi jeone bullihan johang-i eomneunji kkomkkomhi salpyeoboatseumnida.
Before signing the contract, I carefully reviewed it to make sure there were no unfavorable provisions.
- 24시간에 쫓기다
si-gan-e jjot-gi-da
be pressed for time
마감 날짜를 앞두고 시간에 쫓기다 보면 사소한 실수를 저지르기 쉽습니다.
magam naljjareul apdugo sigane jjotgida bomyeon sasohan silsureul jeojireugi swipseumnida.
When you're pressed for time with a deadline approaching, it's easy to make small mistakes.
- 25시간을 관리하다
si-gan-eul gwan-ri-ha-da
manage time
성공적인 대학 생활을 위해 하루 일과와 시간을 효율적으로 관리하고 있습니다.
seonggongjeogin daehak saenghwareul wihae haru ilgwawa siganeul hyoyuljeog-euro gwanrihago itseumnida.
I manage my daily work and time efficiently for a successful college life.
- 26시설
si-seol
facilities
우리 아파트 단지는 도서관과 헬스장을 갖춘 편의 시설이 잘 되어 있습니다.
uri apateu danjineun doseogwangwa helseujang-eul gatchun pyeon-ui siseori jal doe-eo itseumnida.
Our apartment complex is well-equipped with a library and gym.
- 27쌓이다
ssah-i-da
pile up
바쁜 업무 때문에 피로가 쌓여서 주말에는 온종일 잠만 잤습니다.
bappeun eommu ttaemune piroga ssayeoseo jumareneun onjong-il jamman jatseumnida.
I was so tired from busy work that I slept all day on the weekend.
- 28양로원
yang-ro-won
nursing home
학생들은 주말마다 인근 양로원을 찾아 어르신들의 말벗이 되어 드립니다.
haksaengdeureun jumalmada ingeun yangrowoneul chaja eoreosindeurui malbeosi doe-eo deurimnida.
Students visit nearby nursing homes every weekend and become companions to the elderly.
- 29영향
yeong-hyang
influence
부모의 생활 습관은 자녀의 인격 형성에 깊은 영향을 미치게 됩니다.
bumo-ui saenghwal seupgwaneun janyeo-ui ingyeok hyeongseong-e gipeun yeonghyang-eul michige doemnida.
Parents' lifestyle habits have a profound impact on the formation of their children's personalities.
- 30용기
yong-gi
courage
실수를 솔직히 인정하고 사과하는 데에는 진정한 용기가 필요합니다.
silsureul soljikhi injeonghago sagwahaneun de-eneun jinjeonghan yong-giga piryohamnida.
It takes real courage to honestly admit a mistake and apologize.
- 31인생
in-saeng
life
젊은 시절의 다양한 경험은 인생 전체를 지탱하는 든든한 밑거름이 됩니다.
jeolmeun sijeorui dayanghan gyeongheomeun insaeng jeonchereul jitaenghaneun deundeunhan mitgeoreumi doemnida.
The diverse experiences of one's youth serve as a strong foundation for one's entire life.
- 32재력
jae-ryeok
wealth
그 인물은 막강한 재력에만 의존하지 않고 사회 환원에도 힘썼습니다.
geu inmureun makganghan jaeryeog-eman uijonhaji ankko sahoe hwan-won-edo himsseotseumnida.
The person did not rely only on his powerful wealth, but also worked hard to give back to society.
- 33적응
jeok-eung
adapt
새로운 직장 문화에 빠르게 적응하고자 선배들의 조언을 귀담아듣고 있습니다.
saeroun jikjang munhwawa ppareuge jeogeunghagoja seonbaedeurui jo-eoneul gwidamadreutgo itseumnida.
In order to quickly adapt to the new work culture, I listen carefully to the advice of my seniors.
- 34정신
jeong-sin
spirit
어려운 난관에 부딪히더라도 정신을 똑바로 차리고 해결책을 찾아야 합니다.
eoryeoun nangwane buditchideorado jeongsineul ttokbaro charigo haegyeolchaegeul chajaya hamnida.
Even if you encounter difficult challenges, you must keep your head straight and find a solution.
- 35주택가
ju-taek-ga
residential area
밤늦은 시간에는 조용한 주택가 골목에서 큰 소리로 떠들면 안 됩니다.
bamneujeun sigan-eneun joyonghan jutaekga golmog-eseo keun soriro tteodeulmyeon an doemnida.
You must not make loud noises in quiet residential alleys late at night.
- 36지혜
ji-hye
wisdom
살아가면서 겪는 수많은 갈등을 슬기롭게 풀어나가는 지혜를 길러야 합니다.
saragamyeonseo gyeongneun sumanheun galdeung-eul seulgilopge pureonaganeun jihyereul gilleoya hamnida.
We must develop the wisdom to wisely resolve the numerous conflicts we experience in life.
- 37짜증스럽다
jja-jeung-seu-reop-da
It's annoying
무더운 여름철에 버스 배차 간격마저 길어지니 여간 짜증스러운 게 아닙니다.
mudeoun yeoreumcheore beoseu baecha gan-gyeongmajeo gireojini yeogan jjajeungseureoun ge animnida.
During the hot summer season, it is quite annoying to see bus intervals getting longer.
- 38차리다
cha-ri-da
prepare
어려운 위기에 처했을 때일수록 정신을 바짝 차려야 극복할 수 있습니다.
eoryeoun wigie cheohaesseul ttae-ilsurok jeongsineul bajjak charyeoya geukbokhal su itseumnida.
The more difficult a crisis is, the more alert you can be to overcome it.
- 39초조하다
cho-jo-ha-da
nervous
최종 면접 결과를 기다리는 동안 가슴이 두근거리고 몹시 초조했습니다.
choejong myeonjeop gyeolgwaryeul gidarineun dong-an gaseumi dugeungeorigo mopsi chojohaetseumnida.
While waiting for the final interview results, my heart was pounding and I was extremely anxious.
- 40출세
chul-se
success
그는 오직 개인의 출세만을 좇기보다는 사회적 가치를 우선시했습니다.
geuneun ojik gaein-ui chulsemaneul jotgibodaneun sahoejeok gachireul useonsihaetseumnida.
He prioritized social values rather than solely pursuing individual success.
- 41쾌적하다
kwae-jeok-ha-da
comfortable
도서관 열람실의 온도가 적절히 유지되어 매우 쾌적하게 공부할 수 있었습니다.
doseogwan yeollamsirui ondoga jeokjeolhi yujidoe-eo maeu kwaejeokhage gongbuhal su itseotseumnida.
The temperature in the library reading room was maintained appropriately, allowing me to study very comfortably.
- 42편의시설
pyeon-ui-si-seol
Amenities
지하철역 근처는 마트와 병원 등 각종 편의시설이 잘 갖추어져 있습니다.
jihacheol-yeok geuncheoneun mateuwa byeong-won deung gakjong pyeon-uisiseori jal gatchu-eojyeo itseumnida.
The subway station is well-equipped with various convenient facilities, including a supermarket and hospital.
- 43포기하다
po-gi-ha-da
give up
아무리 과정이 힘들고 험난하더라도 꿈을 쉽게 포기해서는 안 됩니다.
amuri gwajeong-i himdeulgo heomnanhadeorado kkumeul swipge pogihaeseoneun an doemnida.
No matter how difficult and arduous the process may be, you should not give up on your dreams easily.
- 44한적하다
han-jeok-ha-da
quiet
주말 오후에 인파가 적은 한적한 시골길을 여유롭게 산책했습니다.
jumal ohue inpaga jeogeun hanjeokhan sigol-gireul yeoyurobge sanchaekhaetseumnida.
On a weekend afternoon, I took a leisurely walk on a quiet country road with few crowds.
- 45효율적
hyo-yul-jeok
efficient
자투리 시간을 효율적으로 활용하면 업무 능률을 크게 높일 수 있습니다.
jaturi siganeul hyoyuljeog-euro hwalyonghamyeon eommu neungnyureul keuge nopil su itseumnida.
Using your spare time efficiently can greatly increase your work efficiency.
- 46학식
hak-sik
knowledge
그 노교수님은 높은 학식과 덕망으로 학생들로부터 큰 존경을 받았습니다.
geu nogyosunimeun nopeun haksikgwa deongmang-euro haksaengdeulrobuteo keun jon-gyeong-eul badatseumnida.
The old professor was greatly respected by his students for his high level of knowledge and virtue.
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