Seoul 6B · 서울대 한국어 6B
Seoul 6B vocabulary · Lesson 10 · Part 2
23 words · tap a card to reveal hidden romanization/meanings, tap the speaker to listen.
- 1개방하다
gae-bang-ha-da
open
한국은 무역 중심의 경제 성장을 위해 국내 시장을 적극적으로 개방하고 해외 시장을 개척했다.
han-guk-eun mu-yeok jung-sim-ui gyeong-je seong-jang-eul wi-hae guk-nae si-jang-eul jeok-geuk-jeok-eu-ro gae-bang-ha-go hae-oe si-jang-eul gae-cheok-haet-da.
Korea actively opened its domestic market and pioneered overseas markets for trade-oriented economic growth.
- 2경쟁하다
gyeong-jaeng-ha-da
compete
글로벌 IT 시장에서 세계 유수의 기업들과 치열하게 경쟁하며 독보적인 기술력을 입증했다.
geul-ro-beol a-i-thi si-jang-e-seo se-gye yu-su-ui gi-eop-deul-gwa chi-yeol-ha-ge gyeong-jaeng-ha-myeo dok-bo-jeok-in gi-sul-ryeok-eul ip-jeung-haet-da.
It has proven its unrivaled technological prowess by competing fiercely with the world's leading companies in the global IT market.
- 3경적
gyeong-jeok
horn
복잡한 도심 도로에서 무분별하게 울려 대는 경적 소리는 심각한 소음 공해를 유발한다.
bok-jap-han do-sim do-ro-e-seo mu-bun-byeol-ha-ge ul-ryeo dae-neun gyeong-jeok so-ri-neun sim-gak-han so-eum gong-hae-reul yu-bal-han-da.
Horns honking indiscriminately on busy city roads cause serious noise pollution.
- 4공감하다
gong-gam-ha-da
sympathize
K-드라마가 국경과 인종을 넘어 전 세계 시청자들의 공감을 이끌어내며 큰 사랑을 받고 있다.
khe-i-deu-ra-ma-ga guk-gyeong-gwa in-jong-eul neom-eo jeon se-gye si-cheong-ja-deul-ui gong-gam-eul i-kkeul-eo-nae-myeo kheun sa-rang-eul bat-go it-da.
K-dramas are receiving great love, transcending borders and races and eliciting sympathy from viewers around the world.
- 5국가 위상
guk-ga wi-sang
national status
경제 발전과 한류 열풍에 힘입어 국제 사회에서 한국의 국가 위상이 눈부시게 높아졌다.
gyeong-je bal-jeon-gwa han-ryu yeol-phung-e him-ip-eo guk-je sa-hoe-e-seo han-guk-ui guk-ga wi-sang-i nun-bu-si-ge nop-a-jyeot-da.
Thanks to economic development and the Korean Wave, Korea's national status in the international community has increased significantly.
- 6국민성
guk-min-seong
nationality
위기 때마다 온 국민이 똘똘 뭉쳐 극복해 내는 끈기와 단결력은 한국의 대표적인 국민성이다.
wi-gi ttae-ma-da on guk-min-i ttol-ttol mung-chyeo geuk-bok-hae nae-neun kkeun-gi-wa dan-gyeol-ryeok-eun han-guk-ui dae-phyo-jeok-in guk-min-seong-i-da.
The perseverance and unity with which the entire nation comes together to overcome every crisis is a representative national characteristic of Korea.
- 7눈부시게 발전하다
nun-bu-si-ge bal-jeon-ha-da
make remarkable progress
한국은 전쟁의 폐허를 딛고 반세기 만에 눈부시게 발전하여 세계 10대 경제 강국으로 우뚝 섰다.
han-guk-eun jeon-jaeng-ui phye-heo-reul dit-go ban-se-gi man-e nun-bu-si-ge bal-jeon-ha-yeo se-gye sip-dae gyeong-je gang-guk-eu-ro u-ttuk seot-da.
Overcoming the ruins of war, Korea has made remarkable progress in just half a century, standing tall as one of the world's top 10 economic powers.
- 8달성하다
dal-seong-ha-da
achieve
수출 주도형 경제 정책을 펼친 끝에 마침내 무역 1조 달러라는 역사적인 금자탑을 달성했다.
su-chul ju-do-hyeong gyeong-je jeong-chaek-eul phyeol-chin kkeut-e ma-chim-nae mu-yeok il-jo dal-leo-ra-neun yeok-sa-jeok-in geum-ja-thap-eul dal-seong-haet-da.
After implementing an export-oriented economic policy, we finally achieved the historic milestone of 1 trillion dollars in trade.
- 9당당하다
dang-dang-ha-da
confident
대한민국 청년들은 뛰어난 실력을 바탕으로 세계 무대에서 당당하게 역량을 뽐내고 있다.
dae-han-min-guk cheong-nyeon-deul-eun ttwi-eo-nan sil-ryeok-eul ba-thang-eu-ro se-gye mu-dae-e-seo dang-dang-ha-ge yeok-ryang-eul ppom-nae-go it-da.
Young people in Korea are proudly showing off their capabilities on the world stage based on their outstanding skills.
- 10도약하다
do-yak-ha-da
leap
한국 경제는 정보통신 혁명을 발판 삼아 지식 기반의 첨단 산업 중심 경제로 도약했다.
han-guk gyeong-je-neun jeong-bo-thong-sin hyeok-myeong-eul bal-phan sam-a ji-sik gi-ban-ui cheom-dan san-eop jung-sim gyeong-je-ro do-yak-haet-da.
The Korean economy took the information and communications revolution as a stepping stone and leapt into a knowledge-based, high-tech industry-centered economy.
- 11명실상부하다
myeong-sil-sang-bu-ha-da
True to name and reality
그 도시는 첨단 산업과 문화 예술이 완벽히 조화를 이루어 명실상부한 글로벌 중심 도시로 거듭났다.
geu do-si-neun cheom-dan san-eop-gwa mun-hwa ye-sul-i wan-byeok-hi jo-hwa-reul i-ru-eo myeong-sil-sang-bu-han geul-ro-beol jung-sim do-si-ro geo-deup-nat-da.
The city was reborn as a truly global center city in name and reality, with cutting-edge industry and culture and arts in perfect harmony.
- 12모델이 되다
mo-del-i doe-da
become a model
한국의 급속한 경제 성장과 민주화 성공 사례는 많은 개발도상국에 훌륭한 발전 모델이 되고 있다.
han-guk-ui geup-sok-han gyeong-je seong-jang-gwa min-ju-hwa seong-gong sa-rye-neun manh-eun gae-bal-do-sang-guk-e hul-ryung-han bal-jeon mo-del-i doe-go it-da.
Korea's rapid economic growth and successful democratization serve as an excellent development model for many developing countries.
- 13문맹률
mun-maeng-ryul
illiteracy rate
세종대왕의 훈민정음 창제와 온 국민의 높은 교육열 덕분에 한국은 세계에서 문맹률이 가장 낮은 나라 중 하나이다.
se-jong-dae-wang-ui hun-min-jeong-eum chang-je-wa on guk-min-ui nop-eun gyo-yuk-yeol deok-bun-e han-guk-eun se-gye-e-seo mun-maeng-ryul-i ga-jang naj-eun na-ra jung ha-na-i-da.
Thanks to King Sejong's creation of Hunminjeongeum and the people's high enthusiasm for education, Korea has one of the lowest illiteracy rates in the world.
- 14부합하다
bu-hap-ha-da
conform
국제 표준과 인류 보편적 가치에 부합하는 외교 정책을 펼치는 것이 글로벌 리더의 덕목이다.
guk-je phyo-jun-gwa in-ryu bo-pyeon-jeok ga-chi-e bu-hap-ha-neun oe-gyo jeong-chaek-eul phyeol-chi-neun geos-i geul-ro-beol ri-deo-ui deok-mok-i-da.
It is the virtue of a global leader to implement foreign policies that comply with international standards and universal human values.
- 15뿌듯하다
ppu-deut-ha-da
I'm proud
외국 공항에 걸린 우리나라 브랜드 광고를 마주할 때마다 대한민국 국민으로서 가슴이 뿌듯하다.
oe-guk gong-hang-e geol-rin u-ri-na-ra beu-raen-deu gwang-go-reul ma-ju-hal ttae-ma-da dae-han-min-guk guk-min-eu-ro-seo ga-seum-i ppu-deut-ha-da.
As a Korean citizen, I feel proud every time I see an advertisement for a Korean brand hanging at a foreign airport.
- 16산유국
san-yu-guk
oil producing country
한국은 석유가 한 방울도 나지 않는 비(非)산유국이지만 뛰어난 정유 기술로 석유 제품을 대량 수출한다.
han-guk-eun seok-yu-ga han bang-ul-do na-ji anh-neun bi-san-yu-guk-i-ji-man ttwi-eo-nan jeong-yu gi-sul-ro seok-yu je-phum-eul dae-ryang su-chul-han-da.
Although Korea is a non-oil-producing country that does not produce a single drop of oil, it exports large quantities of petroleum products thanks to its excellent refining technology.
- 17성과를 보이다
seong-gwa-reul bo-i-da
show results
지속적인 연구 개발 투자 덕분에 친환경 전기차 및 배터리 분야에서 괄목할 만한 성과를 보이고 있다.
ji-sok-jeok-in yeon-gu gae-bal thu-ja deok-bun-e chin-hwan-gyeong jeon-gi-cha mit bae-theo-ri bun-ya-e-seo gwal-mok-hal man-han seong-gwa-reul bo-i-go it-da.
Thanks to continuous investment in research and development, we are showing remarkable results in the field of eco-friendly electric vehicles and batteries.
- 18성과를 얻다
seong-gwa-reul eot-da
get results
민관이 한마음으로 해외 플랜트 건설 수주전에 뛰어들어 기대 이상의 값진 성과를 얻었다.
min-gwan-i han-ma-eum-eu-ro hae-oe pheul-raen-theu geon-seol su-ju-jeon-e ttwi-eo-deul-eo gi-dae i-sang-ui gap-jin seong-gwa-reul eot-eot-da.
The public and private sectors joined together to win orders for overseas plant construction and achieved more valuable results than expected.
- 19원조 수혜국
won-jo su-hye-guk
aid recipient country
과거 국제사회의 구호물자에 의존하던 최빈곤 원조 수혜국이었던 한국이 이제는 국제사회의 당당한 기여국이 되었다.
gwa-geo guk-je-sa-hoe-ui gu-ho-mul-ja-e ui-jon-ha-deon choe-bin-gon won-jo su-hye-guk-i-eot-deon han-guk-i i-je-neun guk-je-sa-hoe-ui dang-dang-han gi-yeo-guk-i doe-eot-da.
Korea, which was once the poorest recipient of aid and depended on relief supplies from the international community, has now become a proud contributor to the international community.
- 20원조국
won-jo-guk
donor country
한국은 전 세계에서 유일하게 원조를 받던 나라에서 다른 나라를 돕는 원조국으로 탈바꿈한 역사를 지녔다.
han-guk-eun jeon se-gye-e-seo yu-il-ha-ge won-jo-reul bat-deon na-ra-e-seo da-reun na-ra-reul dop-neun won-jo-guk-eu-ro thal-ba-kkum-han yeok-sa-reul ji-nyeot-da.
Korea has a history of transforming from being the only country in the world to receive aid to a donor country that helps other countries.
- 21자부심
ja-bu-sim
pride
세계 최고 권위의 콩쿠르에서 우승한 한국인 피아니스트는 전 국민에게 커다란 자부심을 안겨 주었다.
se-gye choe-go gwon-wi-ui khong-khu-reu-e-seo u-seung-han han-guk-in phi-a-ni-seu-theu-neun jeon guk-min-e-ge kheo-da-ran ja-bu-sim-eul an-gyeo ju-eot-da.
The Korean pianist who won the world's most prestigious competition brought great pride to the entire nation.
- 22정체성
jeong-che-seong
identity
세계화의 거센 물결 속에서도 고유한 전통과 문화적 정체성을 지켜 나가는 노력이 필요하다.
se-gye-hwa-ui geo-sen mul-gyeol sok-e-seo-do go-yu-han jeon-thong-gwa mun-hwa-jeok jeong-che-seong-eul ji-khyeo na-ga-neun no-ryeok-i phil-yo-han-da.
Efforts are needed to preserve unique traditions and cultural identity even amidst the strong waves of globalization.
- 23특기할 만하다
theuk-gi-hal man-ha-da
worthy of special mention
단기간에 산업화와 민주화를 동시에 달성한 것은 현대 세계사에서 매우 특기할 만한 기적이다.
dan-gi-gan-e san-eop-hwa-wa min-ju-hwa-reul dong-si-e dal-seong-han geos-eun hyeon-dae se-gye-sa-e-seo mae-u theuk-gi-hal man-han gi-jeok-i-da.
Achieving industrialization and democratization simultaneously in a short period of time is a very noteworthy miracle in modern world history.
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