Vocabulary TOPIK 4 · Lesson 3
Intermediate 4 (중급 4) · 47 words · tap a card to reveal hidden romanization/meanings, tap the speaker to listen.
- 1감정
gam-jeong
emotions
저는 감정을 잘 표현하지 못해요.
Je-neun gam-jeong-eul jal pyo-hyeon-ha-ji mot-hae-yo.
I'm not good at expressing my emotions.
- 2기쁘다
gi-ppeu-da
glad, happy
선물을 받아서 정말 기뻐요.
Seon-mur-eul bad-a-seo jeong-mal gi-ppeo-yo.
I'm really happy to receive the gift.
- 3행복하다
haeng-bok-ha-da
happy
가족들과 함께 있어서 행복해요.
Ga-jok-deul-gwa ham-kke i-sseo-seo haeng-bok-hae-yo.
I'm happy to be with my family.
- 4흐뭇하다
heu-mu-ta-da
gratified, pleased
아이가 밥을 잘 먹는 것을 보니 흐뭇해요.
A-i-ga bab-eul jal meong-neun geos-eul bo-ni heu-mu-tae-yo.
I am happy to see my child eating well.
- 5슬프다
seul-peu-da
sad
슬픈 영화를 보고 울었어요.
Seul-peun yeong-hwa-reul bo-go ur-eo-sseo-yo.
I cried after watching a sad movie.
- 6괴롭다
goe-rop-da
distressed, painful
시험에 떨어져서 마음이 괴로워요.
Si-heom-e tteor-eo-jyeo-seo ma-eum-i goe-ro-wo-yo.
I feel sad because I failed the test.
- 7우울하다
u-ul-ha-da
gloomy, depressed
비가 오니까 기분이 우울해요.
Bi-ga o-ni-kka gi-bun-i u-ur-hae-yo.
I feel depressed because it rains.
- 8떨리다
tteol-li-da
tremble
면접 볼 때 너무 떨렸어요.
Myeon-jeop bol ttae neo-mu tteol-lyeo-sseo-yo.
I was so nervous during the interview.
- 9긴장되다
gin-jang-doe-da
be nervous
중요한 발표를 앞두고 긴장됩니다.
Jung-yo-han bal-pyo-reul ap-du-go gin-jang-doem-ni-da.
I am nervous before an important announcement.
- 10불안하다
bur-an-ha-da
anxious
시험 결과가 아직 안 나와서 불안해요.
Si-heom gyeol-gwa-ga a-jik an na-wa-seo bur-an-hae-yo.
I'm anxious because the test results haven't come out yet.
- 11부끄럽다
bu-kkeu-reop-da
embarrassed, shy
사람들 앞에서 노래하려니 부끄러워요.
Sa-ram-deul ap-e-seo no-rae-ha-ryeo-ni bu-kkeu-reo-wo-yo.
I'm embarrassed to sing in front of people.
- 12창피하다
chang-pi-ha-da
embarrassed
길에서 넘어져서 창피했어요.
Gir-e-seo neom-eo-jyeo-seo chang-pi-hae-sseo-yo.
I fell on the street and was embarrassed.
- 13불쾌하다
bul-kwae-ha-da
unpleasant
그 사람의 말을 듣고 기분이 불쾌했어요.
Geu sa-ram-ui mar-eul deut-go gi-bun-i bul-kwae-hae-sseo-yo.
I felt uncomfortable hearing what that person said.
- 14아쉽다
a-swip-da
regrettable, sorry (to miss)
여행이 금방 끝나서 아쉬워요.
Yeo-haeng-i geum-bang kkeun-na-seo a-swi-wo-yo.
I’m sad that the trip ended so soon.
- 15만족하다
man-jok-ha-da
satisfied
저는 지금 제 생활에 만족합니다.
Jeo-neun ji-geum je saeng-hwar-e man-jok-ham-ni-da.
I am satisfied with my life now.
- 16불만스럽다
bul-man-seu-reop-da
dissatisfied
서비스가 안 좋아서 불만스러워요.
Seo-bi-seu-ga an jo-a-seo bul-man-seu-reo-wo-yo.
I am dissatisfied with the poor service.
- 17무섭다
mu-seop-da
scary, afraid
밤에 혼자 있는 것이 무서워요.
Bam-e hon-ja it-neun geos-i mu-seo-wo-yo.
I'm scared of being alone at night.
- 18화가 나다
hwa-ga na-da
be angry
친구가 약속을 안 지켜서 화가 났어요.
Chin-gu-ga yak-sog-eul an ji-kyeo-seo hwa-ga na-sseo-yo.
I was angry because my friend didn't keep his promise.
- 19짜증이 나다
jja-jeung-i na-da
be annoyed
일이 잘 안 풀려서 짜증이 나요.
Ir-i jal an pul-lyeo-seo jja-jeung-i na-yo.
I'm annoyed because things aren't going well.
- 20심심하다
sim-sim-ha-da
bored
주말에 할 일이 없어서 심심해요.
Ju-mar-e hal ir-i eop-seo-seo sim-sim-hae-yo.
I'm bored because I have nothing to do on the weekend.
- 21지루하다
ji-ru-ha-da
boring
수업이 너무 지루해요.
Su-eob-i neo-mu ji-ru-hae-yo.
Class is so boring.
- 22감정이 드러나다
gam-jeong-i deu-reo-na-da
emotions are revealed
그 사람은 얼굴에 감정이 잘 드러나요.
Geu sa-ram-eun eol-gur-e gam-jeong-i jal deu-reo-na-yo.
That person shows his emotions well on his face.
- 23감정을 숨기다
gam-jeong-eul sum-gi-da
hide one's feelings
힘들어도 감정을 숨기고 웃었어요.
Him-deur-eo-do gam-jeong-eul sum-gi-go us-eo-sseo-yo.
Even though it was hard, I hid my emotions and smiled.
- 24감정을 표현하다
gam-jeong-eul pyo-hyeon-ha-da
express feelings
감정을 솔직하게 표현하는 것이 좋아요.
Gam-jeong-eul sol-jik-ha-ge pyo-hyeon-ha-neun geos-i jo-a-yo.
I like expressing my emotions honestly.
- 25감정을 드러내다
gam-jeong-eul deu-reo-nae-da
show one's emotions
사람들 앞에서 감정을 드러내기 부끄러워요.
Sa-ram-deul ap-e-seo gam-jeong-eul deu-reo-nae-gi bu-kkeu-reo-wo-yo.
I'm embarrassed to show my emotions in front of people.
- 26감정을 억누르다
gam-jeong-eul eong-nu-reu-da
suppress one's emotions
화가 났지만 감정을 억눌렀어요.
Hwa-ga nat-ji-man gam-jeong-eul eong-nul-leo-sseo-yo.
I was angry, but I suppressed my emotions.
- 27감정이 풍부하다
gam-jeong-i pung-bu-ha-da
emotional
그 사람은 감정이 풍부해서 눈물이 많아요.
Geu sa-ram-eun gam-jeong-i pung-bu-hae-seo nun-mur-i man-a-yo.
That person has a lot of emotions, so there are a lot of tears.
- 28화를 내다
hwa-reul nae-da
get angry
동생이 잘못해서 화를 냈어요.
Dong-saeng-i jal-mot-hae-seo hwa-reul nae-sseo-yo.
I got angry because my younger brother did something wrong.
- 29화를 풀다
hwa-reul pul-da
relieve one's anger
친구가 사과해서 화를 풀었어요.
Chin-gu-ga sa-gwa-hae-seo hwa-reul pur-eo-sseo-yo.
My friend apologized and I let go of my anger.
- 30공손하다
gong-son-ha-da
polite
어른께 공손하게 인사하세요.
Eo-reun-kke gong-son-ha-ge in-sa-ha-se-yo.
Greet adults politely.
- 31모
mo
a certain (unnamed)
모 방송국에서 연락이 왔어요.
Mo bang-song-gug-e-seo yeol-lag-i wa-sseo-yo.
I received a call from a certain broadcasting station.
- 32안내창구
an-nae-chang-gu
Information desk
궁금한 것이 있으면 안내창구에 물어보세요.
Gung-geum-han geos-i i-sseu-myeon an-nae-chang-gu-e mur-eo-bo-se-yo.
If you have any questions, please ask at the information desk.
- 33긍정적
geung-jeong-jeok
positive
긍정적인 태도를 가지는 것이 중요합니다.
Geung-jeong-jeog-in tae-do-reul ga-ji-neun geos-i jung-yo-ham-ni-da.
It's important to have a positive attitude.
- 34분명하다
bun-myeong-ha-da
clear
제 생각을 분명하게 말했어요.
Je saeng-gag-eul bun-myeong-ha-ge mal-hae-sseo-yo.
I expressed my thoughts clearly.
- 35용기
yong-gi
courage
용기를 내서 도전해 보세요.
Yong-gi-reul nae-seo do-jeon-hae bo-se-yo.
Be brave and give it a try.
- 36기념일
gi-nyeom-il
anniversary
오늘은 우리 결혼기념일입니다.
O-neur-eun u-ri gyeol-hon-gi-nyeom-ir-im-ni-da.
Today is our wedding anniversary.
- 37분위기
bun-wi-gi
atmosphere
이 식당은 분위기가 아주 좋아요.
I sik-dang-eun bun-wi-gi-ga a-ju jo-a-yo.
This restaurant has a great atmosphere.
- 38이모티콘
i-mo-ti-kon
emoticon
문자 메시지를 보낼 때 이모티콘을 자주 사용해요.
Mun-ja me-si-ji-reul bo-nael ttae i-mo-ti-kon-eul ja-ju sa-yong-hae-yo.
I often use emoticons when sending text messages.
- 39기분 전환
gi-bun jeon-hwan
change of mood, refreshment
기분 전환을 위해 여행을 갔어요.
Gi-bun jeon-hwan-eul wi-hae yeo-haeng-eul ga-sseo-yo.
I went on a trip to change my mood.
- 40사망률
sa-mang-nyul
mortality rate
암 사망률이 높아지고 있습니다.
Am sa-mang-nyur-i nop-a-ji-go it-seum-ni-da.
Cancer mortality rate is rising.
- 41입장
ip-jang
position, standpoint; entrance
제 입장에서 말씀 드리겠습니다.
Je ip-jang-e-seo mal-sseum deu-ri-get-seum-ni-da.
Let me tell you from my perspective.
- 42다스리다
da-seu-ri-da
govern; control (emotions)
화가 날 때는 마음을 잘 다스려야 합니다.
Hwa-ga nal ttae-neun ma-eum-eul jal da-seu-ryeo-ya ham-ni-da.
When you get angry, you need to control your mind well.
- 43사은품
sa-eun-pum
free gift
화장품을 사고 사은품을 받았어요.
Hwa-jang-pum-eul sa-go sa-eun-pum-eul bad-a-sseo-yo.
I bought cosmetics and received a free gift.
- 44최대한
choe-dae-han
as much as possible
최대한 빨리 끝내겠습니다.
Choe-dae-han ppal-li kkeun-nae-get-seum-ni-da.
I will finish it as quickly as possible.
- 45만화가
man-hwa-ga
cartoonist
제 꿈은 만화가가 되는 것입니다.
Je kkum-eun man-hwa-ga-ga doe-neun geos-im-ni-da.
My dream is to become a cartoonist.
- 46심장병
sim-jang-byeong
heart disease
심장병을 조심해야 합니다.
Sim-jang-byeong-eul jo-sim-hae-ya ham-ni-da.
You need to be careful of heart disease.
- 47충격
chung-gyeok
shock
그 소식을 듣고 큰 충격을 받았어요.
Geu so-sig-eul deut-go keun chung-gyeog-eul bad-a-sseo-yo.
I was very shocked when I heard the news.