Sejong 7 · 세종한국어 7
Sejong 7 vocabulary · Lesson 6
61 words · tap a card to reveal hidden romanization/meanings, tap the speaker to listen.
- 1식비
sikbi
food expenses
외식을 줄이고 집밥을 먹으면 매달 식비를 크게 아낄 수 있습니다.
oesigeul jurigo jipbabeul meogeumyeon maedal sikbireul keuge akkil su isseumnida.
Eating out less and eating home-cooked meals can save you a lot of money each month.
- 2교육비
gyoyukbi
education expenses
아이들의 학원비와 교재비 등 교육비 지출이 만만치 않습니다.
aideurui hagwonbiwa gyojaebi deung gyoyukbi jichuri manmanchi anseumnida.
Education expenses, including children's academy fees and textbook fees, are high.
- 3교통비
gyotongbi
transportation expenses
지하철과 버스를 환승해서 이용하면 교통비를 절약할 수 있습니다.
jihacheolgwa beoseureul hwanseunghaeseo iyonghamyeon gyotongbireul jeol-yakhal su isseumnida.
You can save on transportation costs by transferring between subways and buses.
- 4통신비
tongsinbi
communication cost
알뜰폰 요금제로 변경하여 매월 나가는 통신비를 반으로 줄였습니다.
altteulpon yogeumjero byeongyeonghayeo maewol naganeun tongsinbireul baneuro juryeossseumnida.
By changing to an economical phone plan, I cut my monthly communication costs in half.
- 5의료비
uiryobi
medical expenses
정기 건강검진을 받아 큰 질병에 따른 과도한 의료비 지출을 예방합니다.
jeong-gi geonganggeomjineul bada keun jilbyeonge ttareun gwadohan uiryobi jichureul yebanghamnida.
Get regular health checkups to prevent excessive medical expenses due to major illnesses.
- 6경조사비
gyeongjosabi
Congratulatory and condolence expenses
지인들의 결혼식과 장례식이 겹쳐 이번 달 경조사비 지출이 컸습니다.
jiindeurui gyeolhonsikgwa jangnyesigi gyeopchyeo ibeon dal gyeongjosabi jichuri keossseumnida.
As my friends' weddings and funerals coincided with this, I had to spend a lot of money on condolences and condolences this month.
- 7세금
segeum
tax
소득에 따라 공정하게 부과된 세금을 기한 내에 성실히 납부했습니다.
sodeuge ttara gongjeonghage bugwadoen segeumeul gihan nae-e seongsilhi napbuhaessseumnida.
I faithfully paid taxes that were fairly levied based on my income and on time.
- 8저축
jeochuk
savings
월급을 받으면 가장 먼저 일정 금액을 저축하는 습관을 들였습니다.
wolgeubeul badeumyeon gajang meonjeo iljeong geumaegeul jeochukhaneun seubgwaneul deuryeossseumnida.
When I receive my salary, the first thing I do is get into the habit of saving a certain amount of money.
- 9보험료
boheomryo
insurance premium
만약의 사고와 질병에 대비해 매달 실손 의료 보험료를 납입합니다.
manyak-ui sagowa jilbyeonge daebihae maedal silson uiryo boheomryoreul nab-iphamnida.
You pay actual medical insurance premiums every month to prepare for accidents and illnesses.
- 10주거비
jugeobi
housing expenses
월세와 아파트 관리비 등 주거비가 가계 지출의 큰 비중을 차지합니다.
wolsewa apateu gwanribi deung jugeobiga gagye jichurui keun bijungeul chajihamnida.
Housing costs, such as monthly rent and apartment maintenance fees, account for a large portion of household expenses.
- 11문화 생활비
munhwa saenghwalbi
cultural cost of living
주말마다 영화나 공연을 관람하며 문화 생활비를 적절히 소비합니다.
jumalmada yeonghwana gong-yeoneul gwallamhamyeo munhwa saenghwalbireul jeokjeolhi sobihamnida.
I spend my cultural expenses appropriately by watching movies and performances every weekend.
- 12기부금
gibugeum
donation
어려운 이웃을 돕는 복지 단체에 매월 소정의 기부금을 전달합니다.
eoryeoun iuseul domneun bokji danche-e maewol sojeong-ui gibugeumeul jeondalhamnida.
We make a small donation every month to welfare organizations that help our neighbors in need.
- 13의류비
uiryubi
clothing expenses
계절이 바뀔 때마다 필요한 옷만 골라 사서 의류비를 아낍니다.
gyejeori bakkwil ttaemada pir-yohan otman golla saseo uiryobireul akkimnida.
Every time the season changes, I save money on clothing by buying only the clothes I need.
- 14아껴 쓰다
akkyeo sseuda
use sparingly
용돈을 아껴 써서 부모님 생신 선물을 마련했습니다.
yongdoneul akkyeo sseoseo bumonim saengsin seonmureul maryeonhaessseumnida.
I saved my pocket money and bought a birthday gift for my parents.
- 15절약하다
jeol-yakhada
save
에너지를 절약하면 환경 보호와 가계 경제에 모두 도움이 됩니다.
eneojireul jeol-yakhamyeon hwangyeong bohowa gagye gyeongjee modu doumi doemnida.
Saving energy helps both protect the environment and the household economy.
- 16알뜰하다
altteulhada
frugal
그녀는 가계부를 꼼꼼히 적으며 알뜰하게 살림을 꾸려 나갑니다.
geunyeoneun gagyebureul kkomkkomhi jeogumyeo altteulhage sallimeul kkuryeo nagamnida.
She writes down her household account book carefully and manages her household frugally.
- 17저축하다
jeochukhada
save
내 집 마련의 꿈을 이루기 위해 매달 꾸준히 저축하고 있습니다.
nae jip maryeonui kkumeul irugi wihae maedal kkujunhi jeochukhago isseumnida.
I am consistently saving every month to achieve my dream of owning my own home.
- 18계획 소비를 하다
gyehoek sobireul hada
plan consumption
충동구매를 막으려면 쇼핑 목록을 작성해 계획 소비를 해야 합니다.
chungdonggumaereul mageuryeomyeon syoping mongnogeul jakseonghae gyehoek sobireul haeya hamnida.
To prevent impulse buying, you should create a shopping list and plan your spending.
- 19지출을 줄이다
jichureul jurida
reduce spending
수입이 줄어든 기간에는 불필요한 외식 지출을 대폭 줄였습니다.
su-ibi jureodeun giganeneun bulpiryohan oesik jichureul daepok juryeossseumnida.
During periods of reduced income, we drastically reduced unnecessary spending on eating out.
- 20지출이 늘다
jichuri neulda
Expenses increase
이사 후 가구를 새로 들이느라 이번 달 지출이 크게 늘었습니다.
isa hu gagureul saero deurineura ibeon dal jichuri keuge neureossseumnida.
My expenses increased significantly this month due to purchasing new furniture after moving.
- 21낭비하다
nangbihada
waste
음식을 욕심내어 많이 시켰다가 다 먹지 못하고 낭비했습니다.
eumsigeul yoksimnaeeo mani sikyeotdaga da meokji mothago nangbihaessseumnida.
I was greedy and ordered a lot of food, but I couldn't eat it all and wasted it.
- 22충동구매를 하다
chungdonggumaereul hada
make an impulse purchase
할인 행사에 현혹되어 계획에 없던 물건을 충동구매를 했습니다.
harin haengsa-e hyeonhokdoe-eo gyehoege eopdeon mulgeoneul chungdonggumaereul haessseumnida.
I was lured by a discount event and made an impulse purchase of something I hadn't planned.
- 23씀씀이가 크다
sseumsseumiga keuda
It costs a lot
그는 씀씀이가 커서 아무리 돈을 많이 벌어도 모이지 않습니다.
geuneun sseumsseumiga keoseo amuri doneul mani beoreodo moiji anseumnida.
He is a big spender, so no matter how much money he makes, he doesn't save it.
- 24돈을 펑펑 쓰다
doneul peongpeong sseuda
spend a lot of money
복권에 당첨된 후 분별없이 돈을 펑펑 쓰다가 빈털터리가 되었습니다.
bokgwone dangcheomdoen hu bunbyeoreopsi doneul peongpeong sseudaga binteolteoriga doe-eossseumnida.
After winning the lottery, I spent money recklessly and became penniless.
- 25가격이 인상되다
gagyeogi insangdoeda
prices rise
원자재 가격 상승으로 인해 제품 가격이 전반적으로 인상되었습니다.
wonjajae gagyeok sangseung-euro inhae jepum gagyeogi jeonbanjeoguiro insangdoe-eossseumnida.
Rising raw material prices have led to an overall increase in product prices.
- 26가격이 인하되다
gagyeogi inhadoeda
the price is reduced
정부의 유류세 인하 조치로 휘발유 가격이 다소 인하되었습니다.
jeongbuui yuryuse inha jochiro hwibalyu gagyeogi daso inhadoe-eossseumnida.
Gasoline prices have decreased somewhat due to the government's fuel tax cut.
- 27물가가 오르다
mulgaga oreuda
prices rise
생필품과 농산물 가격이 급등하면서 장바구니 물가가 크게 올랐습니다.
saengpilpumgwa nongsanmul gagyeogi geupdeunghamyeonseo jangbaguni mulgaga keuge ollassseumnida.
As the prices of daily necessities and agricultural products soared, shopping cart prices rose significantly.
- 28물가가 내리다
mulgaga naerida
prices fall
풍년이 들어 신선 채소류의 물가가 큰 폭으로 내렸습니다.
pungnyeoni deureo sinseon chaesoryu-ui mulgaga keun poguiro naeryeossseumnida.
Due to a good harvest, the prices of fresh vegetables have fallen significantly.
- 29물가가 안정되다
mulgaga anjeongdoeda
prices are stable
정부의 적극적인 수급 조절 정책 덕분에 물가가 점차 안정되었습니다.
jeongbuui jeokgeukjeogin sugeup jojeol jeongchaek deokbune mulgaga jeomcha anjeongdoe-eossseumnida.
Thanks to the government's active supply and demand control policy, prices have gradually stabilized.
- 30경기가 좋다
gyeonggiga jota
the game is good
수출 호조로 제조업 경기가 좋아 기업들의 투자가 늘었습니다.
suchul hojoro jejoyeop gyeonggiga joa gieopdeurui tujaga neureossseumnida.
Thanks to strong exports, the manufacturing industry has improved, and investment by companies has increased.
- 31경기가 나쁘다
gyeonggiga nappeuda
the economy is bad
글로벌 금융 위기로 전 세계 경기가 나빠져 소비가 위축되었습니다.
geullobeol geumyung wigiro jeon segye gyeonggiga nappajyeo sobiga wichukdoe-eossseumnida.
The global financial crisis has worsened the global economy and reduced consumption.
- 32소비가 늘다
sobiga neulda
Consumption increases
소득 수준 향상과 함께 여가 관련 소비가 꾸준히 늘고 있습니다.
sodeuk sujun hyangsanggwa hamkke yeoga gwanryeon sobiga kkujunhi neulgo isseumnida.
As income levels improve, leisure-related consumption is steadily increasing.
- 33소비가 줄다
sobiga julda
consumption decreases
물가 부담이 커지면서 외식과 문화생활에 대한 소비가 크게 줄었습니다.
mulga budami keojimyeonseo oesikgwa munhwasaenghware daehan sobiga keuge jureossseumnida.
As the cost burden increases, consumption of eating out and cultural activities has decreased significantly.
- 34경향
gyeonghyang
tendency
최근 젊은 층에서는 가성비를 중시하는 소비 경향이 뚜렷합니다.
choegeun jeolmeun cheung-eseoneun gaseongbireul jungssihaneun sobi gyeonghyangi tturyeothamnida.
Recently, young people have a clear consumption trend that values cost-effectiveness.
- 35적자
jeokja
deficit
지출이 수입을 초과하여 이번 달 가계부는 결국 적자를 기록했습니다.
jichuri su-ibeul chogwahayeo ibeon dal gagyebuneun gyeolguk jeokjareul girokhaessseumnida.
Expenditures exceeded income, so this month's household account book ended up being in deficit.
- 36한결
hangyeol
much better
비가 내린 뒤 미세먼지가 씻겨 나가 공기가 한결 상쾌해졌습니다.
biga naerin dwi misemeonjiga ssitgyeo naga gonggiga hangyeol sangkwaehaejyeossseumnida.
After the rain, the fine dust was washed away and the air became much fresher.
- 37게다가
gedaga
Besides
날씨가 몹시 추운데 게다가 바람까지 강하게 불었습니다.
nalssiga mopsi chuunde gedaga baramkkaji ganghage bureossseumnida.
The weather was very cold and the wind was blowing strongly.
- 38줄줄이
juljuri
one after another
원자재 값 상승 여파로 가공식품 가격이 줄줄이 올랐습니다.
wonjajae gap sangseung yeoparo gagongsikpum gagyeogi juljuri ollassseumnida.
As a result of rising raw material prices, the prices of processed foods have risen.
- 39독립하다
dongniphada
become independent
취직한 후 부모님 곁을 떠나 스스로 독립하여 살기 시작했습니다.
chwijikhan hu bumonim gyeoteul tteona seuseuro dongnip-hayeo salgi sijakhaessseumnida.
After getting a job, I left my parents and started living independently.
- 40돈이 떨어지다
doni tteoreojida
run out of money
월말이 되자 주머니에 돈이 다 떨어져 외식을 할 수 없었습니다.
wolmari doeja jumeonie doni da tteoreojyeo oesigeul hal su eopseossseumnida.
By the end of the month, I was out of pocket and couldn't eat out.
- 41물가에 민감해지다
mulgae mingamhaejida
Become sensitive to prices
혼자 자취를 시작하면서 마트 물가에 부쩍 민감해졌습니다.
honja jachwireul sijakhamyeonseo mateu mulgae bujjeok mingamhaejyeossseumnida.
As I started living alone, I became increasingly sensitive to supermarket prices.
- 42비롯하다
birothada
originate
서울을 비롯한 수도권 지역에 대설주의보가 내려졌습니다.
seoureul birothan sudogwon jiyeoge daeseolju-uiboga naeryeojyeossseumnida.
A heavy snow warning has been issued for the metropolitan area, including Seoul.
- 43살림살이
sallimsari
household chores
물가 급등으로 서민들의 살림살이가 한층 팍팍해졌습니다.
mulga geupdeung-euro seomindeurui sallimsariga hancheung pakpakhaejyeossseumnida.
Due to the rapid rise in prices, the livelihood of ordinary people has become more difficult.
- 44서민
seomin
common people
대중교통 요금 인상은 서민 경제에 직접적인 부담을 줍니다.
daejunggyotong yogeum insangeun seomin gyeongjee jikjeopjeogin budameul jumnida.
Increasing public transportation fares places a direct burden on the low-income economy.
- 45식품업계
sikpumeopgye
food industry
건강을 중시하는 소비자를 위해 식품업계가 저당 제품을 출시했습니다.
geongangeul jungssihaneun sobijareul wihae sikpumeopgyega jeodang jepumeul chulsihaessseumnida.
The food industry has launched low-sugar products for health-conscious consumers.
- 46원료 값이 오르다
wollyo gabi oreuda
raw material prices rise
국제 곡물 원료 값이 오르자 빵과 라면 가격도 뛰었습니다.
gukje gokmul wollyo gabi oreuja ppanggwa ramyeon gagyeokdo ttwieossseumnida.
As international prices of grain raw materials rose, the prices of bread and ramen also rose.
- 47제과 업체
jegwa eopche
confectionery company
유명 제과 업체에서 새로운 맛의 스낵 과자를 선보였습니다.
yumyeong jegwa eopche-eseo saeroun masui seunaek gwajareul seonboyeossseumnida.
A famous confectionery company has introduced a new flavor of snack snack.
- 48개선을 요구하다
gaeseoneul yoguhada
ask for improvement
소비자 단체는 불합리한 환불 규정의 개선을 강력히 요구했습니다.
sobija dancheneun bulhamrihan hwanbul gyujeong-ui gaeseoneul gangryeokhi yoguhaessseumnida.
Consumer groups strongly demanded improvement in the unreasonable refund policy.
- 49높은 축에 들다
nopeun chuge deulda
get on high axle
우리나라의 대학 진학률은 세계적으로 매우 높은 축에 듭니다.
urinara-ui daehak jinhangnyureun segyejeoguiro maeu nopeun chuge deumnida.
Our country's college entrance rate is among the highest in the world.
- 50비용을 아끼다
biyongeul akkida
save money
발품을 팔아 가격을 꼼꼼히 비교하며 구매 비용을 아꼈습니다.
balpumeul para gagyeogeul kkomkkomhi bigyohamyeo gumae biyongeul akkyeossseumnida.
I shopped around and compared prices carefully to save on purchasing costs.
- 51생필품
saengpilpum
daily necessities
대형 마트 세일 기간에 화장지와 치약 등 생필품을 대량 구매했습니다.
daehyeong mateu seil gigane hwajangjiwa chiyak deung saengpilpumeul daeryang gumaehaessseumnida.
I bought daily necessities such as toilet paper and toothpaste in large quantities during a sale period at a large supermarket.
- 52실천하다
silcheonhada
practice
환경을 위해 일회용품 사용 줄이기를 생활 속에서 실천하고 있습니다.
hwangyeongeul wihae ilhoeyongpum sayong jurigireul saenghwal sogeseo silcheonhago isseumnida.
For the sake of the environment, we are practicing reducing the use of disposable products in our daily lives.
- 53압축 휴지통
apchuk hyujitong
Compressed Trash Can
종량제 봉투 비용을 아끼기 위해 쓰레기 압축 휴지통을 구매했습니다.
jongnyangje bongtu biyongeul akkigi wihae sseuregi apchuk hyujitongeul gumaehaessseumnida.
To save on pay-as-you-go bag costs, I purchased a compact trash can.
- 54원인을 파악하다
wonineul paakhada
determine the cause
불필요한 과소비 원인을 정확히 파악하여 소비 패턴을 고쳤습니다.
bulpiryohan gwasobi wonineul jeonghwakhi paakhayeo sobi paeteoneul gochyeossseumnida.
We corrected our consumption patterns by accurately identifying the causes of unnecessary overconsumption.
- 55전원을 빼다
jeon-woneul ppaeda
unplug
대기 전력 낭비를 막기 위해 사용하지 않는 가전제품 전원을 뺐습니다.
daegi jeonryeok nangbireul makgi wihae sayonghaji anneun gajeonjepum jeon-woneul ppaessseumnida.
To prevent wasting standby power, unplug appliances that are not in use.
- 56절수 샤워기
jeolsu syaweogi
water saving shower
수도 요금을 절약하고자 수압은 세고 물은 적게 쓰는 절수 샤워기를 설치했습니다.
sudo yogeumeul jeol-yakhagoja su-abeun sego mureun jeokge sseuneun jeolsu syaweogireul seolchihaessseumnida.
To save money on water bills, we installed a water-saving shower that uses more water and less water.
- 57절전형 가전제품
jeoljeonhyeong gajeonjepum
Energy-saving home appliances
에너지 소비 효율 1등급인 절전형 가전제품을 선택했습니다.
eneoji sobi hyoyul ildeunggeubin jeoljeonhyeong gajeonjepumeul seontaekhaessseumnida.
We chose power-saving home appliances that are rated 1st in energy consumption efficiency.
- 58지속적으로
jisokjeogeuro
continuously
건강한 재정 상태를 유지하려면 지속적으로 지출을 점검해야 합니다.
geonganghan jaejeong sangtaereul yujiharyeomyeon jisokjeoguiro jichureul jeomgeomhaeya hamnida.
To maintain a healthy financial state, you need to constantly monitor your spending.
- 59진단하다
jindanhada
diagnose
전문가와 함께 가계 재무 상태를 정밀하게 진단받았습니다.
jeonmungawa hamkke gagye jaemu sangtaereul jeongmilhage jindanbadassseumnida.
I received a detailed diagnosis of my household financial status with an expert.
- 60투자
tuja
investment
미래를 위해 자기 계발과 교육에 아낌없이 투자하고 있습니다.
miraereul wihae jagi gyebalgwa gyoyuge akkimeopsi tujahago isseumnida.
We are investing generously in self-development and education for the future.
- 61품목
pummok
item
장보러 가기 전 꼭 사야 할 필수 품목들을 메모해 두었습니다.
jangboreo gagi jeon kkok saya hal pilsu pummokdeureul memohae dueossseumnida.
Before going grocery shopping, I wrote down the essential items I need to buy.
Complete Korean study kit – Intermediate
Combine vocabulary from every textbook, grammar and conversation at the Intermediate level to learn faster.
Korean lessons & TOPIK preparation
The full self-study path from Hangul to advanced: textbook vocabulary, specialized vocabulary, grammar and conversation.