Seoul 2B · 서울대 한국어 2B
Seoul 2B vocabulary · Lesson 18
28 words · tap a card to reveal hidden romanization/meanings, tap the speaker to listen.
- 1건조하다
geon-jo-ha-da
dry
겨울철에는 공기가 매우 건조해서 피부가 당겨요.
Gyeo-ul-cheo-re-neun gong-gi-ga mae-u geon-jo-hae-seo pi-bu-ga dang-gyeo-yo.
In winter, the air is very dry, which makes my skin feel tight.
- 2그리다
geu-ri-da
draw
고향을 떠나 있으니 그리운 부모님 생각이 매일 나요.
Go-hyang-eul tteo-na i-sseu-ni geu-ri-un bu-mo-nim saeng-ga-gi mae-il na-yo.
Since I am away from my hometown, I think about my parents, whom I miss every day.
- 3기억에 남다
gi-eo-ge nam-da
memorable
친구들과 함께 떠났던 졸업 여행이 가장 기억에 남아요.
Chin-gu-deul-gwa ham-kke tteo-nat-tteon jo-reop yeo-haeng-i ga-jang gi-eo-ge na-ma-yo.
What I remember most is the graduation trip I went on with my friends.
- 4기온이 영하로 내려가다
gi-o-ni yeong-ha-ro nae-ryeo-ga-da
the temperature falls below freezing
겨울 한파로 서울 기온이 영하 10도까지 내려갔어요.
Gyeo-ul han-pa-ro Seo-ul gi-o-ni yeong-ha sip-tto-kka-ji nae-ryeo-gat-sseo-yo.
The temperature in Seoul dropped to minus 10 degrees due to the winter cold wave.
- 5김치를 담그다
gim-chi-reul dam-geu-da
make kimchi
겨울이 오기 전에 가족들이 모여 김장 김치를 담갔어요.
Gyeo-u-ri o-gi jeo-ne ga-jok-tteu-ri mo-yeo gim-jang gim-chi-reul dam-ga-sseo-yo.
Before winter comes, families gather together and make kimchi.
- 6꽃이 피다
kko-chi pi-da
flowers bloom
따스한 봄이 오자 길가에 개나리와 벚꽃이 활짝 피었어요.
Tta-seu-han bo-mi o-ja gil-kka-e gae-na-ri-wa beot-kkon-i hwal-jjak pi-eo-sseo-yo.
As warm spring came, forsythia and cherry blossoms bloomed along the roadside.
- 7나뭇잎이 떨어지다
na-mun-ni-pi tteo-reo-ji-da
leaves fall
차가운 가을바람에 나뭇잎이 하나둘 떨어져요.
Cha-ga-un ga-eul-ba-ra-me na-mun-ni-pi ha-na-dul tteo-reo-jyeo-yo.
The leaves are falling one by one in the cold autumn wind.
- 8내내
nae-nae
all the time
방학 내내 한국어 공부에만 전념했어요.
Bang-hak nae-nae han-gu-geo gong-bu-e-man jeon-nyeom-hae-sseo-yo.
I focused only on studying Korean throughout my vacation.
- 9눈물을 흘리다
nun-mu-reul heul-li-da
shed tears
공항에서 친구와 헤어질 때 아쉬워서 눈물을 흘렸어요.
Gong-hang-e-seo chin-gu-wa he-eo-jil ttae a-swi-wo-seo nun-mu-reul heul-lyeo-sseo-yo.
When I said goodbye to my friend at the airport, I cried because I was sad.
- 10눈이 내리다
nu-ni nae-ri-da
snow
하늘에서 하얀 함박눈이 펑펑 내리기 시작했어요.
Ha-neu-re-seo ha-yan ham-bang-nu-ni peong-peong nae-ri-gi si-ja-khae-sseo-yo.
White snow began to fall from the sky.
- 11단풍이 들다
dan-pung-i deul-da
autumn leaves fall
설악산에 오색 단풍이 곱게 물들었어요.
Seol-ak-ssa-ne o-saek dan-pung-i gop-kke mul-deu-reo-sseo-yo.
Seoraksan Mountain was beautifully colored with five-colored autumn leaves.
- 12대하다
dae-ha-da
treat
선생님께서는 학생들을 항상 친절하고 따뜻하게 대해 주셨어요.
Seon-saeng-nim-kke-seo-neun hak-ssaeng-deu-reul hang-sang chin-jeol-ha-go tta-tteu-tha-ge dae-hae ju-syeo-sseo-yo.
The teacher always treated the students kindly and warmly.
- 13말없이
mar-eop-ssi
Without saying a word
친구는 말없이 제 손을 꼭 잡아 주며 위로했어요.
Chin-gu-neun mar-eop-ssi je so-neul kkok ja-ba ju-myeo wi-ro-hae-sseo-yo.
My friend comforted me by holding my hand without saying a word.
- 14매우
mae-u
very
한국에서의 지난 6개월은 저에게 매우 뜻깊은 시간이었어요.
Han-gu-ge-seo-ui ji-nan yuk-kgae-wo-reun jeo-e-ge mae-u tteut-kki-peun si-ga-ni-eo-sseo-yo.
The last six months in Korea were a very meaningful time for me.
- 15바람이 불다
ba-ra-mi bul-da
the wind blows
바람이 세게 불어서 모자가 날아갈 뻔했어요.
Ba-ra-mi se-ge bu-reo-seo mo-ja-ga na-ra-gal ppeon-hae-sseo-yo.
The wind blew so hard that my hat almost flew off.
- 16배(가) 부르다
bae(-ga) bu-reu-da
be full
맛있는 음식을 배가 부를 때까지 배불리 먹었어요.
Ma-sin-neun eum-si-geul bae-ga bu-reul ttae-kka-ji bae-bul-li meo-geo-sseo-yo.
I ate delicious food until I was full.
- 17사정이 있다
sa-jeong-i it-tta
There are circumstances.
개인적인 사정이 있어서 모임에 참석하지 못했어요.
Gae-in-jeo-gin sa-jeong-i i-sseo-seo mo-i-me cham-seo-kha-ji mot-hae-sseo-yo.
I was unable to attend the meeting due to personal reasons.
- 18습도가 높다
seup-tto-ga nop-tta
humidity is high
한국의 여름은 덥고 습도가 높아서 땀이 많이 나요.
Han-gu-gui yeo-reu-meun deop-kko seup-tto-ga no-pa-seo tta-mi ma-ni na-yo.
Summer in Korea is hot and humid, so I sweat a lot.
- 19시간이 지나가다
si-ga-ni ji-na-ga-da
time passes
시간이 참 빠르게 지나가서 벌써 귀국할 날이 되었어요.
Si-ga-ni cham ppa-reu-ge ji-na-ga-seo beol-sseo gwi-gu-khal na-ri dwoe-eo-sseo-yo.
Time passed so quickly that it was already time to return home.
- 20실력이 늘다
sil-lyeo-gi neul-da
Improve your skills
한국 친구들과 매일 대화하다 보니 말하기 실력이 부쩍 늘었어요.
Han-guk chin-gu-deul-gwa mae-il dae-hwa-ha-da bo-ni mal-ha-gi sil-lyeo-gi bu-jjeok neu-reo-sseo-yo.
As I talked to Korean friends every day, my speaking skills improved significantly.
- 21쌀쌀하다
ssal-ssal-ha-da
It's chilly
아침저녁으로 바람이 불어서 날씨가 꽤 쌀쌀해요.
A-chim-jeo-nyeo-geu-ro ba-ra-mi bu-reo-seo nal-ssi-ga kkwae ssal-ssal-hae-yo.
The wind blows in the morning and evening, so the weather is quite chilly.
- 22아쉽다
a-swip-tta
It's a shame
한국을 떠나야 하는 시간이 다가오니 너무 아쉬워요.
Han-gu-geul tteo-na-ya ha-neun si-ga-ni da-ga-o-ni neo-mu a-swi-wo-yo.
I am so sad that the time to leave Korea is approaching.
- 23얼음이 얼다
eo-reu-mi eol-da
ice freezes
날씨가 영하로 떨어지자 호수에 얼음이 꽁꽁 얼었어요.
Nal-ssi-ga yeong-ha-ro tteo-reo-ji-ja ho-su-e eo-reu-mi kkong-kkong eo-reo-sseo-yo.
When the weather dropped below freezing, the lake was frozen solid.
- 24장마가 시작되다
jang-ma-ga si-jak-twoe-da
The rainy season begins
여름 장마가 시작되어서 매일 비가 내려요.
Yeo-reum jang-ma-ga si-jak-twoe-eo-seo mae-il bi-ga nae-ryeo-yo.
The summer rainy season has started and it rains every day.
- 25정(이) 들다
jeong(-i) deul-da
listen to
그동안 함께 지낸 선생님과 친구들에게 깊은 정이 들었어요.
Geu-dong-an ham-kke ji-naen seon-saeng-nim-gwa chin-gu-deul-kke gi-peun jeong-i deu-reo-sseo-yo.
I felt a deep affection for the teachers and friends I had with me.
- 26태풍이 오다
tae-pung-i o-da
a typhoon is coming
남쪽 바다에서 거센 태풍이 올라오고 있어요.
Nam-jjok ba-da-e-seo geo-sen tae-pung-i ol-la-o-go i-sseo-yo.
A strong typhoon is coming from the southern sea.
- 27홈스테이를 하다
hom-seu-te-i-reul ha-da
do a homestay
한국 가정에서 홈스테이를 하면서 가족 같은 따뜻함을 느꼈어요.
Han-guk ga-jeong-e-seo hom-seu-te-i-reul ha-myeon-seo ga-jok ga-teun tta-tteu-tha-meul neu-kpyeo-sseo-yo.
While staying at a homestay with a Korean family, I felt the warmth of family.
- 28후회가 되다
hu-hwoe-ga dwoe-da
regret
공부를 더 열심히 하지 않은 것이 이제 와서 후회가 돼요.
Gong-bu-reul deo yeol-sim-hi ha-ji a-neun geo-si i-je wa-seo hu-hwoe-ga dwae-yo.
Now I regret not studying harder.
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