Seoul 4A vocabulary · Lesson 7

Sa-hoe-jeok bu-jo-ri-wa jeong-ui-reul da-run yeong-hwa-ga jeon-guk geuk-jang-e-seo il-je-hi gae-bong-doe-eot-da.

Films dealing with social injustice and justice were released in theaters across the country.

Gong-gong-ui i-ik-eul wi-hae gae-in-ui sa-so-han bul-pyeon-eun eo-neu jeong-do gam-su-hae-ya han-da.

For the public good, minor personal inconveniences must be tolerated to some extent.

Ju-min-deul-eun cheung-gan-so-eum mun-je hae-gyeol-eul wi-hae gwan-ri-sa-mu-so-e eom-gyeok-han dae-chaek-eul geon-ui-haet-da.

Residents suggested strict measures to the management office to resolve the inter-floor noise problem.

Gong-gong-jang-so-e-seo kheun so-ri-ro thong-hwa-ha-neun geos-eun ye-ui-wa gyeong-u-e eo-geut-na-neun haeng-dong-i-da.

Talking loudly on the phone in a public place is disrespectful and disrespectful.

Eum-sik-mul sseu-re-gi-reul jul-i-neun geos-eun hwan-gyeong bo-ho-ppun-man a-ni-ra gyeong-je-jeok-eu-ro-do kheun i-deuk-i-da.

Reducing food waste is not only environmentally friendly, but also economically beneficial.

Ji-ha-cheol-i-na do-seo-gwan gat-eun gong-gong-jang-so-e-seo-neun hyu-dae-jeon-hwa-reul jin-dong mo-deu-ro ba-kku-eo-ya han-da.

In public places such as the subway or library, you should change your cell phone to vibrate mode.

Bul-beop-jeok-in bi-ri-e yeon-ru-doen ji-in-gwa-neun dan-ho-ha-ge gwan-gye-reul kkeun-eo-ya ma-ttang-ha-da.

You should sternly cut off relationships with acquaintances who are involved in illegal corruption.

A-pha-theu dan-ji nae bul-beop ju-cha mun-je-reul hae-gyeol-hae dal-ra-go gwan-ri sa-mu-so-e min-won-eul jeop-su-haet-da.

I filed a complaint with the management office to resolve the illegal parking problem in the apartment complex.

Olh-go geu-reun geos-eul myeong-hwak-hi bun-byeol-hal su it-neun ol-ba-reun ga-chi-gwan-eul ji-nyeo-ya han-da.

You must have the right values to clearly distinguish between right and wrong.

Yeong-hwa-gwan sang-yeong-gwan an-e-seo-neun naem-sae-ga sim-han oe-bu eum-sik-mul ban-ip-eul eom-gyeok-hi geum-ji-ha-go it-da.

Bringing in food with strong odors from outside is strictly prohibited inside the movie theater.

Ji-ha-cheol chul-ip-mun-e mom-eul gi-dae seo it-eu-myeon yeol-ril ttae kki-il wi-heom-i it-seum-ni-da.

If you lean against the subway door, you risk getting caught when it opens.

Mil-pye-doen beo-seu an-e-seo sim-han eum-sik naem-sae-ga na-seo seung-gaek-deul-i nun-sal-eul jji-phu-ryeot-da.

Passengers frowned because of the strong smell of food inside the closed bus.

Gong-gong-jang-so-e-seo-ui ban-ryeo-dong-mul mok-jul mi-chak-yong mun-je-ga sa-hoe-jeok non-ran-i doe-go it-da.

The issue of not wearing pets on leashes in public places is becoming a social controversy.

Si-min-deul-ui kwae-jeok-han swim-theo-reul wi-hae do-si nae gong-won-gwa nok-ji gong-gan-eul kku-jun-hi neul-ryeo-ga-ya han-da.

Parks and green spaces within the city must be steadily increased to provide a comfortable rest area for citizens.

So-eum phi-hae-reul jul-i-gi wi-hae a-pha-theu gye-dan-ma-da jeong-suk-eul dang-bu-ha-neun an-nae-mun-eul dal-a noh-at-da.

To reduce noise damage, notices were placed on each apartment staircase asking for silence.

Tha-in-e-ge phi-hae-reul ju-neun mu-rye-han haeng-dong-eun dang-jang meom-chu-go sa-gwa-hae-ya ma-ttang-ham-ni-da.

Rude behavior that causes harm to others must be stopped immediately and an apology must be issued.

Jo-seon si-dae baek-seong-deul-eun eok-ul-han sa-yeon-i it-eul ttae dae-gwol mun ap-ui sin-mun-go-reul ul-ryeot-da.

During the Joseon Dynasty, people rang the newspaper bell in front of the palace gate when there was an unfair story.

Ip-ju-min dae-pyo-deul-i han-ja-ri-e mo-yeo a-pha-theu gwan-ri gyu-jeong gae-jeong-an-eul sim-do it-ge non-ui-haet-da.

Resident representatives gathered together and discussed in depth the revised apartment management regulations.

Tha-in-ui ji-sik-jae-san-gwon-eul mu-dan-eu-ro be-kki-neun haeng-wi yeok-si myeong-baek-han do-duk-jil-e hae-dang-han-da.

Unauthorized copying of another person's intellectual property rights also constitutes clear theft.

So-bang-cha jeon-yong do-ro-e bul-beop ju-cha-reul ha-myeon eung-geup gu-jo-reul bang-hae-ha-neun jung-dae-han wi-beob-i-da.

Illegal parking on a fire truck-only road is a serious offense that interferes with emergency rescue.

Han-bam-jung-e wit-jib-e-seo khung-khwang-geo-ri-neun bal-so-ri-ga yeo-gwa eop-si deul-ryeo-wa jam-eul seol-chyeot-da.

In the middle of the night, I had trouble sleeping because I could hear the sound of pounding footsteps coming from the house above.

Gong-dong-che saeng-hwal-e-seo-neun bae-ryeo-ga phil-su-i-myeo, tta-ra-seo tha-in-ui gwon-ri-reul hang-sang jon-jung-hae-ya han-da.

Consideration is essential in community life, and therefore the rights of others must always be respected.

Jo-yong-han do-seo-gwan yeol-ram-sil-e-seo gap-ja-gi theo-jyeo na-on ttal-kkuk-jil ttae-mun-e eol-gul-i bulg-eo-jyeot-da.

My face turned red due to a sudden hiccup in the quiet library reading room.

Ja-sin-ui pyeon-ui-reul wi-hae so-bang-do-ro-reul ga-ro-mak-neun geos-eun sang-sik-jeok-eu-ro mal-do an doe-neun il-i-da.

Blocking a fire road for one's own convenience makes no sense in terms of common sense.

Ju-mal i-reun a-chim-bu-teo deul-ryeo-o-neun geo-chin mang-chi-jil so-ri-e i-ut ju-min-deul-i kheun bul-pyeon-eul gyeok-eot-da.

Neighboring residents experienced great inconvenience due to the harsh hammering noise heard from early morning on the weekend.

Seo-ro mi-ri yang-hae-reul gu-ha-go ju-ui-han-da-myeon sa-so-han saeng-hwal so-eum-eun mun-je-ga an doel su it-da.

If you ask each other for understanding in advance and are careful, minor household noises may not be a problem.

Gwa-geo-ui sa-so-han jal-mot-eun ga-seum-e mud-eo-du-go ap-eu-ro-ui sang-saeng-eul wi-hae heop-ryeok-ha-gi-ro haet-da.

We decided to keep the minor mistakes of the past buried in our hearts and cooperate for future coexistence.

Kkae-kkeut-han hwan-gyeong-eul hu-son-deul-e-ge mul-ryeo-ju-neun geos-eun mi-rae se-dae-reul wi-han u-ri-ui jung-dae-han chaek-mu-da.

Passing on a clean environment to our descendants is our important responsibility to future generations.

Bul-beop thu-gi sseu-re-gi-reul sin-sok-hi su-geo-hae dal-ra-go gu-cheong min-won chang-gu-reul cha-ja-ga sin-go-haet-da.

I went to the district office’s civil complaint desk and reported the illegally dumped waste to quickly collect it.

Guk-rip-gong-won nae-e-neun hwan-gyeong bo-ho-reul wi-hae in-hwa mul-jil-gwa chwi-sa-do-gu-ui ban-ib-i eom-gyeok-hi thong-je-doen-da.

The import of flammable substances and cooking utensils into the national park is strictly controlled to protect the environment.

Yeol-ram-sil-e-seo sok-sak-i-neun so-ri-do gong-bu-ha-neun da-reun sa-ram-deul-e-ge-neun kheun bang-hae-ga doen-da.

Whispering in the reading room can also be a major distraction to other people studying.

El-ri-be-i-theo mun-i dat-hi-ji anh-do-rok yeol-rim beo-theun-eul nul-reo dwi-tta-ra-o-neun i-ut-eul bae-ryeo-haet-da.

I was considerate of my neighbors following me by pressing the open button to prevent the elevator door from closing.

Se-jong-dae-wang-eun baek-seong-deul-i eok-ul-han il-eul dang-ha-ji anh-do-rok Hun-min-jeong-eum-eul chang-je-ha-syeot-da.

King Sejong the Great created Hunminjeongeum to prevent the people from suffering injustice.

Eok-ul-ham-eul ho-so-ha-gi wi-hae gung-gwol ap-e mae-dal-rin kheun buk-eul him-kkeot du-deul-yeot-da.

To complain about the injustice, they beat with all their might on the large drum hanging in front of the palace.

Sae-byeok-ma-da ul-ri-neun gong-sa so-eum ttae-mun-e in-geun ju-min-deul-i su-myeon bu-jok-eu-ro kheun bul-pyeon-eul gyeok-go it-da.

Residents nearby are experiencing great inconvenience due to lack of sleep due to the construction noise that rings out every morning.

Gong-gong-jang-so-e-seo-neun ja-sin-ui sa-so-han bu-ju-ui-ga tha-in-e-ge kheun bul-pyeon-eul jul su it-eum-eul myeong-sim-hae-ya han-da.

In public places, you should keep in mind that your slightest carelessness can cause great inconvenience to others.

Mu-dan thu-gi-doen phye-gi-mul-eul cheo-ri-ha-neun de mak-dae-han se-geum-gwa haeng-jeong bi-yong-i nang-bi-doen-da.

A huge amount of taxes and administrative costs are wasted in disposing of illegally dumped waste.

Sin-mun-go-reul ul-ryeo im-geum-nim-kke jeon-hae-jin baek-seong-ui ga-seum a-pheun sa-yeon-i ma-chim-nae hae-gyeol-doe-eot-da.

The heartbreaking story of the people told to the king by ringing the newspaper bell was finally resolved.

Won-man-han sa-hoe-saeng-hwal-eul yeong-wi-ha-gi wi-hae-seo-neun gi-cho-jeok-in gong-gong-jil-seo-wa e-thi-khet jun-su-ga gi-bon-i-da.

In order to lead a smooth social life, compliance with basic public order and etiquette is fundamental.

Yeong-hwa sang-yeong-gwan nae-bu-e-seo-neun seu-ma-theu-phon hwa-myeon balg-gi-reul nat-chu-go thong-hwa-reul il-che sam-ga-ya han-da.

Inside a movie theater, you must lower the brightness of your smartphone screen and refrain from making any phone calls.

Beul-raek-bak-seu yeong-sang-e dang-si sa-go-ui jeong-hwang-i saeng-saeng-ha-ge gi-rok-doe-eo it-seo si-bi-ga ga-ryeo-jyeot-da.

The circumstances of the accident were vividly recorded in the black box video, so the controversy was obscured.

Beom-joe ye-bang-gwa sseu-re-gi bul-beop thu-gi dan-sok-eul wi-hae gol-mok-gil-e ssi-ssi-thi-bi-reul chu-ga-ro seol-chi-haet-da.

Additional CCTV was installed in the alleys to prevent crime and crack down on illegal dumping of waste.

Gong-gong-jil-seo-e dae-han in-sik-e-seo-do gi-seong-se-dae-wa jeolm-eun cheung sa-i-e se-dae cha-i-ga na-tha-na-gon han-da.

There are also generational differences in perceptions of public order between the older generation and the younger generation.

Ya-gan cheung-gan-so-eum-eun i-ut gan-ui sim-gak-han gal-deung-gwa bun-jaeng-eul yu-bal-ha-neun ju-doen won-in-i-da.

Interfloor noise at night is the main cause of serious conflict and disputes between neighbors.

Nam-eul seot-bul-ri son-ga-rak-jil-ha-gi jeon-e ja-sin-ui haeng-dong-e bu-kkeu-reo-um-i eop-neun-ji meon-jeo dol-a-bo-ra.

Before you is quick to point fingers at others, first look at your own actions to see if there is any shame in them.

Sin-mun-go je-do-neun eok-ul-han baek-seong-i guk-wang-e-ge jik-jeop sa-jeong-eul ha-so-yeon-hal su it-do-rok ma-ryeon-doen so-tong thong-ro-yeot-da.

The Sinmungo system was a communication channel that allowed the oppressed people to complain directly to the king.

A-pha-theu-e-seo bam-neuj-ge phi-a-no-na gi-tha deung so-ri-ga kheun ak-gi-reul yeon-ju-ha-neun geos-eun sam-ga-ya han-da.

You should avoid playing loud instruments such as piano or guitar late at night in your apartment.

Geu-ui hae-myeong-eun ap-dwi-ga jeon-hyeo an mat-a-seo o-hi-ryeo sa-ram-deul-ui ui-gu-sim-man deo khi-wot-da.

His explanation was completely incoherent, which only heightened people's suspicions.

Gong-gong-si-seol-mul-eul ham-bu-ro pha-son-ha-go do-mang-chi-neun geos-eun yang-sim-i jeon-hyeo eop-neun bu-kkeu-reo-un jis-i-da.

Carelessly damaging public facilities and running away is a shameful act without any conscience.

Jip-su-ri-ro myeot-il-gan so-eum-i bal-saeng-ha-ge doe-ja i-ut ju-min-deul-e-ge mi-ri jeong-jung-hi yang-hae-reul gu-haet-da.

As house repairs were causing noise for a few days, we politely asked for the understanding of the neighbors in advance.

Da-su-ga ji-ji-han-da-go hae-seo geu ui-gyeon-i ban-deu-si olh-da-go dan-jeong-hal su-neun eop-da.

Just because the majority supports an opinion, it cannot be concluded that the opinion is necessarily correct.

Bul-ui-reul mok-gyeok-haet-eul ttae chim-muk-ha-ji anh-go dang-dang-ha-ge mat-seol su it-neun jin-jeong-han yong-gi-ga phil-yo-ha-da.

When we witness injustice, we need true courage to stand up confidently rather than remain silent.

Gal-deung-eul hae-gyeol-ha-gi wi-hae-seo-neun u-seon sang-dae-bang-ui ip-jang-eul pyeon-gyeon eop-si gyeong-cheong-hae-ya han-da.

To resolve a conflict, you must first listen to the other party's position without prejudice.

Mu-deo-wi sok-e-seo hwan-gyeong-mi-hwa-won-deul-i him-gyeo-un yuk-che-no-dong-eul ha-myeo geo-ri-reul kkae-kkeut-i cheong-so-han-da.

In the scorching heat, sanitation workers do hard physical labor to keep the streets clean.

Eum-sik-mul sseu-re-gi-neun mul-gi-reul kkwak jjan dwi jeon-yong jong-ryang-je bong-thu-e dam-a bae-chul-hae-ya han-da.

Food waste must be thoroughly squeezed out and disposed of in a dedicated volume-rate bag.

Ju-min swim-theo-e seol-chi-doen eum-hyang si-seol-e-seo eun-eun-han kheul-rae-sik eum-ak-i heul-reo-na-wa pyeon-an-ham-eul jun-da.

Soft classical music flows from the sound system installed in the residents’ rest area, providing comfort.

A-pha-theu dan-ji nae geum-yeon gu-yeok ji-jeong-eul du-go ip-ju-min-deul sa-i-e da-yang-han ui-gyeon-i o-gat-da.

There were various opinions among residents regarding the designation of non-smoking areas in the apartment complex.

Myeong-jeol-eul ma-ja tteok-gwa gwa-il-eul neok-neok-hi jun-bi-hae jeong-dap-ge i-ut-jip-gwa na-nu-eo meok-eot-da.

To celebrate the holiday, we prepared plenty of rice cakes and fruits and shared them with our neighbors.

Eok-ul-han nu-myeong-eul sseun baek-seong-i im-geum-nim haeng-cha gil-mok-e eop-deu-ryeo mu-joe-reul nun-mul-ro ho-so-haet-da.

The people who had been wrongfully accused fell on their knees on the way to the king and cried for their innocence.

Ju-mal dong-an bun-ri-su-geo-jang-e sseu-re-gi-ga jan-tteuk ssa-yeo ak-chwi-reul phung-gi-go it-eot-da.

Over the weekend, a lot of trash was piled up in the recycling bin, giving off a bad smell.

Ol-ba-reun jeot-ga-rak-jil-gwa sik-sa ye-jeol-eun eo-ril ttae ga-jeong-e-seo mom-e ik-hi-neun gi-bon so-yang-i-da.

Proper use of chopsticks and table manners are basic skills that children learn at home from a young age.

Ha-ru jong-il mo-ni-theo-wa ssi-reum-ha-neun pheu-ro-geu-rae-meo-neun go-do-ui jip-jung-ryeok-eul yo-gu-ha-neun jeong-sin-no-dong-ja-da.

Programmers who struggle with monitors all day are mental workers who require a high level of concentration.

Go-sok-beo-seu-e-seo dwit-sa-ram-ui yang-hae eop-si jwa-seok deung-bad-i-reul dwi-ro jeot-hi-myeon da-thum-i saeng-gil su it-da.

If you recline your seat back on an express bus without the consent of the person behind you, an argument may arise.

Dae-jung-gyo-thong-e-seo-neun im-san-bu-na no-yak-ja-reul wi-hae bae-ryeo jwa-seok-eul bi-wo-du-neun geos-eun seong-suk-han si-min-ui-sik-i-da.

In public transportation, it is a mature civic consciousness to reserve seats for pregnant women or the elderly.

A-pha-theu ju-min-deul-i ja-bal-jeok-eu-ro ma-eul dae-cheong-so-e dong-cham-ha-yeo kkae-kkeut-han hwan-gyeong-eul ga-kku-eot-da.

Apartment residents voluntarily participated in village cleaning to create a clean environment.

Gu-cheong-e-seo-neun kwae-jeok-han bo-haeng hwan-gyeong-eul wi-hae thong-hak-ro il-dae-reul geum-yeon geo-ri-ro ji-jeong-haet-da.

The district office designated the area around the school road as a no-smoking street to ensure a pleasant walking environment.

Gal-deung-eul pul-gi wi-hae-seo-neun hyeong-sik-jeok-in byeon-myeong-bo-da jin-sim eor-in sa-gwa-ga seon-haeng-doe-eo-ya han-da.

To resolve a conflict, a sincere apology should come before a formal excuse.

Ju-min-deul-ui ui-gyeon-eul gong-jeong-ha-ge su-ryeom-han dwi jo-sim-seu-reop-ge jae-geon-chuk sa-eob-eul jin-haeng-haet-da.

After fairly collecting the opinions of residents, the reconstruction project was carefully carried out.

Do-seo-gwan-e-seo-neun da-reun i-yong-ja-deul-i gong-bu-e on-jeon-hi jip-jung-hal su it-do-rok bal-geol-eum-do jo-sim-hae-ya han-da.

In the library, you must be careful where you step so that other users can fully concentrate on their studies.

Gal-deung cho-gi dan-gye-e-seo sol-jik-ha-ge dae-hwa-ro pul-ji anh-eu-myeon geot-jab-eul su eop-si kheo-jin-da.

If a conflict is not resolved through honest dialogue in the early stages, it will grow out of control.

Sseu-re-gi mu-dan thu-gi jang-so-reul ji-na-ga-deon haeng-in-deul-i sim-han ak-chwi-e kho-reul mag-at-da.

Passersby passing by the illegal dumping site blocked their noses due to the strong stench.

Han-bam-jung-e ja-dong-cha gyeong-jeok-eul gil-ge ul-ri-neun geos-eun i-ut-ui su-myeon-gwon-eul chim-hae-ha-neun mol-sang-sik-han haeng-wi-da.

Honing your car horn for a long time in the middle of the night is a senseless act that infringes on your neighbors' right to sleep.

Yeon-il gye-sok-doe-neun gong-sa so-eum-gwa meon-ji-e bun-no-han ju-min-deul-i geon-seol hyeon-jang-eul cha-ja-ga gang-ryeok-hi hang-ui-haet-da.

Residents who were angry about the construction noise and dust that continued day after day visited the construction site and strongly protested.

Hyeon-jang-ui yeo-kkeon-eul jeon-hyeo go-ryeo-ha-ji anh-eun thak-sang-haeng-jeong dae-chaek-eun hyeon-sil-seong-i jeon-hyeo eop-da.

Desktop administrative measures that do not take into account on-site conditions are completely unrealistic.

Tha-in-ui ja-jeon-geo-na mul-geon-eul mol-rae hum-chi-neun haeng-wi-neun hyeong-sa cheo-beol-eul bat-neun myeong-baek-han beom-joe-da.

Secretly stealing someone else's bicycle or other items is a clear crime subject to criminal punishment.