Vocabulary TOPIK 1 · Lesson 8
Beginner 1 (초급 1) · 74 words · tap a card to reveal hidden romanization/meanings, tap the speaker to listen.
- 1국
guk
soup
생일에는 미역국을 먹어요.
Saeng-il-e-neun mi-yeok-gug-eul meog-eo-yo.
On my birthday, I eat seaweed soup.
- 2김치
gim-chi
kimchi
한국 사람들은 김치를 아주 좋아해요.
Han-guk sa-ram-deul-eun gim-chi-reul a-ju jo-a-hae-yo.
Korean people love kimchi very much.
- 3불고기
bul-go-gi
Bulgogi
불고기는 맛있는 한국 음식입니다.
Bul-go-gi-neun mas-i-neun han-guk eum-sig-im-ni-da.
Bulgogi is a delicious Korean food.
- 4된장찌개
doen-jang-jji-gae
Soybean paste stew
저는 된장찌개를 좋아해요.
Jeo-neun doen-jang-jji-gae-reul jo-a-hae-yo.
I like soybean paste stew.
- 5비빔밥
bi-bim-bap
Bibimbap
비빔밥을 맛있게 만들었어요.
Bi-bim-bab-eul mas-it-ge man-deul-eo-sseo-yo.
I made delicious bibimbap.
- 6냉면
naeng-myeon
cold noodles
여름에 냉면을 자주 먹어요.
Yeo-reum-e naeng-myeon-eul ja-ju meog-eo-yo.
I often eat cold noodles in the summer.
- 7떡
tteok
rice cake
설날에 떡국을 먹어요.
Seol-nal-e tteok-gug-eul meog-eo-yo.
I eat rice cake soup on New Year’s Day.
- 8라면
ra-myeon
Ramen
배고파서 라면을 끓였어요.
Bae-go-pa-seo ra-myeon-eul kkeul-yeo-sseo-yo.
I was hungry so I made ramen.
- 9삼겹살
sam-gyeop-sal
samgyeopsal (grilled pork belly)
친구들과 삼겹살을 먹으러 가요.
Chin-gu-deul-gwa sam-gyeop-sar-eul meog-eu-reo ga-yo.
I'm going to eat pork belly with my friends.
- 10김치찌개
gim-chi-jji-gae
kimchi stew
김치찌개가 아주 매워요.
Gim-chi-jji-gae-ga a-ju mae-wo-yo.
Kimchi stew is very spicy.
- 11갈비탕
gal-bi-tang
galbitang (beef short rib soup)
오늘 점심은 갈비탕을 먹었어요.
O-neul jeom-sim-eun gal-bi-tang-eul meog-eo-sseo-yo.
I had rib soup for lunch today.
- 12삼계탕
sam-gye-tang
Samgyetang (Ginseng Chicken Soup)
더운 날에 삼계탕을 먹으면 좋아요.
Deo-un nar-e sam-gye-tang-eul meog-eu-myeon jo-a-yo.
It’s good to eat samgyetang on a hot day.
- 13볶음밥
bok-geum-bap
fried rice
김치볶음밥을 좋아해요.
Gim-chi-bok-geum-bab-eul jo-a-hae-yo.
I like kimchi fried rice.
- 14갈비
gal-bi
ribs
생일에 갈비를 먹었어요.
Saeng-il-e gal-bi-reul meog-eo-sseo-yo.
I ate ribs on my birthday.
- 15국수
guk-su
noodles
잔치국수 한 그릇 주세요.
Jan-chi-guk-su han geu-reut ju-se-yo.
Please give me a bowl of banquet noodles.
- 16맛있다
mas-it-da
delicious
이 음식이 아주 맛있어요.
I eum-sig-i a-ju mas-i-sseo-yo.
This food is very delicious.
- 17맛없다
mas-eop-da
not tasty
이 국은 너무 짜서 맛없어요.
I gug-eun neo-mu jja-seo mas-eop-seo-yo.
This soup is too salty and tasteless.
- 18달다
dal-da
sweet
이 케이크는 너무 달아요.
I ke-i-keu-neun neo-mu dar-a-yo.
This cake is so sweet.
- 19쓰다
sseu-da
bitter
이 약은 너무 써요.
I yag-eun neo-mu sseo-yo.
This medicine is too bitter.
- 20짜다
jja-da
salty
음식이 너무 짜요.
Eum-sig-i neo-mu jja-yo.
The food is too salty.
- 21시다
si-da
sour
레몬은 너무 셔요.
Re-mon-eun neo-mu syeo-yo.
Lemon is too sour.
- 22맵다
maep-da
Spicy
떡볶이가 매워요.
Tteok-bok-ki-ga mae-wo-yo.
Tteokbokki is spicy.
- 23싱겁다
sing-geop-da
bland (lacking salt)
국이 조금 싱거워요.
Gug-i jo-geum sing-geo-wo-yo.
The soup is a little bland.
- 24숟가락
sut-ga-rak
spoon
숟가락하고 젓가락 주세요.
Sut-ga-rak-ha-go jeot-ga-rak ju-se-yo.
Please give me a spoon and chopsticks.
- 25젓가락
jeot-ga-rak
chopsticks
저는 젓가락을 잘 사용해요.
Jeo-neun jeot-ga-rag-eul jal sa-yong-hae-yo.
I am good at using chopsticks.
- 26메뉴
me-nyu
menu
메뉴 좀 주세요.
Me-nyu jom ju-se-yo.
Please give me the menu.
- 27컵
keop
cup
물 한 컵 주세요.
Mul han keop ju-se-yo.
Please give me a glass of water.
- 28테이블
te-i-beul
table
저 테이블에 앉을까요?
Jeo te-i-beur-e an-jeul-kka-yo?
Shall I sit at that table?
- 29종업원
jong-eob-won
waiter, staff
종업원을 불렀어요.
Jong-eob-won-eul bul-leo-sseo-yo.
I called the waiter.
- 30손님
son-nim
guest, customer
식당에 손님이 많아요.
Sik-dang-e son-nim-i man-a-yo.
There are a lot of customers in the restaurant.
- 31흡연석
heub-yeon-seok
smoking seat
흡연석으로 주세요.
Heub-yeon-seog-eu-ro ju-se-yo.
Please give me a smoking seat.
- 32금연석
geum-yeon-seok
Non-smoking seats
금연석으로 부탁합니다.
Geum-yeon-seog-eu-ro bu-tak-ham-ni-da.
Please select a non-smoking seat.
- 33영수증
yeong-su-jeung
receipt
영수증 주세요.
Yeong-su-jeung ju-se-yo.
Please give me a receipt.
- 34주문하다
ju-mun-ha-da
order (food)
지금 주문할게요.
Ji-geum ju-mun-hal-ge-yo.
I'll order now.
- 35계산하다
gye-san-ha-da
calculate; pay the bill
다 먹었어요. 계산해 주세요.
Da meog-eo-sseo-yo. Gye-san-hae ju-se-yo.
I'm done eating. The bill, please.
- 36계산서
gye-san-seo
bill
계산서 좀 갖다 주세요.
Gye-san-seo jom gat-da ju-se-yo.
Please give me the bill.
- 37가지
ga-ji
eggplant
저는 가지를 싫어해요.
Jeo-neun ga-ji-reul sil-eo-hae-yo.
I hate eggplant.
- 38고추
go-chu
chili pepper
이 고추는 아주 매워요.
I go-chu-neun a-ju mae-wo-yo.
This pepper is very spicy.
- 39그래서
geu-rae-seo
so, therefore
비가 와요. 그래서 집에 있어요.
Bi-ga wa-yo. Geu-rae-seo jib-e i-sseo-yo.
It's raining. So I'm at home.
- 40기다리다
gi-da-ri-da
wait
친구를 기다리고 있어요.
Chin-gu-reul gi-da-ri-go i-sseo-yo.
I'm waiting for a friend.
- 41남편
nam-pyeon
husband
제 남편은 회사원입니다.
Je nam-pyeon-eun hoe-sa-won-im-ni-da.
My husband is an office worker.
- 42녹차
nok-cha
green tea
따뜻한 녹차 한 잔 주세요.
Tta-tteu-tan nok-cha han jan ju-se-yo.
Please give me a cup of warm green tea.
- 43더
deo
more
물 좀 더 주세요.
Mul jom deo ju-se-yo.
Please give me some more water.
- 44드시다
deu-si-da
eat (honorific)
맛있게 드세요.
Mas-it-ge deu-se-yo.
Enjoy your meal.
- 45레몬
re-mon
lemon
레몬차는 너무 셔요.
Re-mon-cha-neun neo-mu syeo-yo.
Lemon tea is too strong.
- 46만들다
man-deul-da
make
저녁에 비빔밥을 만들었어요.
Jeo-nyeog-e bi-bim-bab-eul man-deul-eo-sseo-yo.
I made bibimbap for dinner.
- 47맛있게
mas-it-ge
deliciously
맛있게 드세요.
Mas-it-ge deu-se-yo.
Enjoy your meal.
- 48물
mul
water
시원한 물 한 잔 주세요.
Si-won-han mul han jan ju-se-yo.
Please give me a glass of cool water.
- 49반찬
ban-chan
side dish
한국 식당은 반찬이 많아요.
Han-guk sik-dang-eun ban-chan-i man-a-yo.
Korean restaurants have a lot of side dishes.
- 50병
byeong
bottle
콜라 한 병 주세요.
Kol-la han byeong ju-se-yo.
I would like a bottle of cola, please.
- 51보통
bo-tong
usually, normally
보통 7시에 일어나요.
Bo-tong il-gop-si-e il-eo-na-yo.
I usually wake up at 7 o'clock.
- 52빵
ppang
bread
아침에 빵을 먹어요.
A-chim-e ppang-eul meog-eo-yo.
I eat bread for breakfast.
- 53소금
so-geum
salt
소금 좀 주세요.
So-geum jom ju-se-yo.
Please give me some salt.
- 54아침
a-chim
morning
아침을 안 먹었어요.
A-chim-eul an meog-eo-sseo-yo.
I didn't eat breakfast.
- 55앉다
an-da
sit
이 자리에 앉으세요.
I ja-ri-e an-jeu-se-yo.
Please take a seat here.
- 56어서
eo-seo
please (come), quickly
어서 오세요.
Eo-seo o-se-yo.
Welcome.
- 57여기
yeo-gi
here
여기 앉으세요.
Yeo-gi an-jeu-se-yo.
Please sit here.
- 58여러
yeo-reo
several
여러 가지 음식이 있습니다.
Yeo-reo ga-ji eum-sig-i it-seum-ni-da.
There are many different types of food.
- 59음식
eum-sik
food
한국 음식을 좋아해요.
Han-guk eum-sig-eul jo-a-hae-yo.
I like Korean food.
- 60인삼차
in-sam-cha
Ginseng tea
인삼차는 건강에 좋아요.
In-sam-cha-neun geon-gang-e jo-a-yo.
Ginseng tea is good for your health.
- 61잔
jan
cup, glass
커피 두 잔 주세요.
Keo-pi du jan ju-se-yo.
Two cups of coffee, please.
- 62잠깐만
jam-kkan-man
Wait a minute
잠깐만 기다리세요.
Jam-kkan-man gi-da-ri-se-yo.
Please wait a moment.
- 63저녁
jeo-nyeok
evening
저녁 7시에 밥을 먹어요.
Jeo-nyeok il-gop-si-e bab-eul meog-eo-yo.
I eat at 7pm.
- 64점심
jeom-sim
lunch
점심으로 무엇을 먹을까요?
Jeom-sim-eu-ro mu-eos-eul meog-eul-kka-yo?
What should we eat for lunch?
- 65좀
jom
a little; please
물 좀 주세요.
Mul jom ju-se-yo.
Please give me some water.
- 66주다
ju-da
give
친구에게 선물을 줘요.
Chin-gu-e-ge seon-mul-eul jwo-yo.
Give a gift to a friend.
- 67주말
ju-mal
weekend
주말에 보통 뭐 해요?
Ju-mal-e bo-tong mwo hae-yo?
What do you usually do on the weekend?
- 68차
cha
tea
따뜻한 차를 마시고 싶어요.
Tta-tteu-tan cha-reul ma-si-go si-peo-yo.
I want to drink warm tea.
- 69채소
chae-so
vegetables
채소를 많이 드세요.
Chae-so-reul man-i deu-se-yo.
Eat lots of vegetables.
- 70커피
keo-pi
coffee
아침마다 커피를 마셔요.
A-chim-ma-da keo-pi-reul ma-syeo-yo.
I drink coffee every morning.
- 71케이크
ke-i-keu
cake
생일 케이크를 샀어요.
Saeng-il ke-i-keu-reul sa-sseo-yo.
I bought a birthday cake.
- 72콜라
kol-la
cola
콜라 한 병 주세요.
Kol-la han byeong ju-se-yo.
I would like a bottle of cola, please.
- 73특히
teuk-hi
especially
저는 과일을 좋아해요. 특히 사과를 좋아해요.
Jeo-neun gwa-il-eul jo-a-hae-yo. Teuk-hi sa-gwa-reul jo-a-hae-yo.
I like fruit. I especially like apples.
- 74항상
hang-sang
always
그는 항상 웃어요.
Geu-neun hang-sang us-eo-yo.
He's always smiling.