V/A + -더라도, N + -(이)더라도 (Even if, even though - hypothetical)
Meaning: Even if (strong hypothetical concession: even if the first clause were true, the main clause remains unchanged).
Conjugation & Pattern
- Present/Future: V/A + -더라도 | Noun (N) + -(이)더라도
- Past hypothetical: V/A + -았/었더라도
- Often paired with adverbs: 아무리, 설령, 비록
Detailed Usage
Conveys a much stronger hypothetical concession than -아/어도. Used to express firm resolve, advice, or an unchangeable outcome.
Example Sentences
- 1
시험에 떨어지더라도 절대 실망하지 마세요.
Siheome tteoreojideorado jeoldae silmanghaji maseyo.
Even if you fail the exam, please never be discouraged.
- 2
무슨 일이 있더라도 내일까지는 이 일을 끝내야 해요.
Museun iri itdeorado naeilkkajineun i ireul kkeunnaeya haeyo.
No matter what happens, I must finish this work by tomorrow.
- 3
남편이 화를 내더라도 한 번만 참으세요.
Nampyeoni hwareul naedeorado han beonman chameuseyo.
Even if your husband gets angry, please bear with it just once.
Important Notes
Used for hypothetical or future concessions rather than plain factual past contrast (use -(으)ㄴ/는데도 for facts).
