V/A + -든지 ~ -든지 (N + (이)든지) – Whether... or... / Whichever...
Meaning: Whether... or...; whichever / whatever / whoever
Conjugation & Pattern
- Pairing two alternatives: V/A + -든(지) + V/A + -든(지) (or V + -든(지) 말든(지))
- Noun: N1 + (이)든(지) + N2 + (이)든(지)
- Wh-word + 든지: 누구든지 (anyone), 무엇이든지/뭐든지 (anything), 어디든지 (anywhere), 언제든지 (anytime)
Detailed Usage
Indicates that regardless of which option among alternatives is chosen (or whoever, whatever, wherever, whenever), it makes no difference to the outcome.
Example Sentences
- 1
이 일은 남자든지 여자든지 성별과 관계없이 누구나 할 수 있습니다.
I ireun namjadeunji yeojadeunji seongbyeolgwa gwangyeeopsi nuguna hal su itseumnida.
Whether male or female, anyone can do this job regardless of gender.
- 2
어디에 살든지 고향과 부모님을 잊지 마세요.
Eodie saldeunji gohyanggwa bumonimeul itji maseyo.
Wherever you live, please do not forget your hometown and parents.
- 3
비빔밥이든 냉면이든 먹고 싶은 것으로 빨리 고르세요.
Bibimbabideun naengmyeonideun meokgo sipeun geoseuro ppalli goreuseyo.
Whether bibimbap or cold noodles, please quickly choose whichever you want to eat.
Important Notes
'-든지' can be shortened to '-든' and is interchangeable with '-건 ~ -건'. Be careful not to confuse '-든지' (choice/indifference) with '-던지' (past recollection).
