V + -(으)ㄴ 지 + Thời gian + 되다/지나다/넘다V + -(eu)n ji + time + doeda

V + -(으)ㄴ 지 + Time + 되다 – It has been (time) since V

Meaning: It has been (duration) since doing V

Conjugation & Pattern

  • Verb stem without patchim or ending in ㄹ (drop ㄹ) + -ㄴ 지 + Duration + 이/가 되다/지나다/넘다
  • Verb stem with patchim + -은 지 + Duration + 이/가 되다/지나다/넘다

Detailed Usage

Expresses how much time has elapsed since a past action began or occurred.

Example Sentences

  1. 1

    한국어를 배운 지 육 개월이 되었어요.

    Hangugeoreul baeun ji yuk gaewori doeeosseoyo.

    It has been six months since I started learning Korean.

  2. 2

    한국에 온 지 얼마나 됐어요?

    Hanguge on ji eolmana dwaesseoyo?

    How long has it been since you came to Korea?

  3. 3

    그 친구를 안 만난 지 일 년이 넘었어요.

    Geu chingureul an mannan ji il nyeoni neomeosseoyo.

    It has been over a year since I last met that friend.

Important Notes

Always leave a space before '지': '배운 지', '온 지', '만난 지'.

Grammar Topics