V/A + -지만V/A + -jiman
V/A + -지만 – But / although (Contrastive Connective)
Meaning: But / however / although
Conjugation & Pattern
- Present: Verb/Adjective stem + -지만 | Noun (N) + (이)지만
- Past: Verb/Adjective stem + -았/었지만
Detailed Usage
Connects two clauses that express contrasting or opposite ideas.
Example Sentences
- 1
한국어는 어렵지만 재미있어요.
Hangugeoneun eoryeopjiman jaemiisseoyo.
Korean is difficult, but it is interesting.
- 2
어제 백화점에 갔지만 옷을 안 샀어요.
Eoje baekhwajeome gatjiman oseul an sasseoyo.
I went to the department store yesterday, but I didn't buy any clothes.
- 3
방이 작지만 아주 깨끗해요.
Bangi jakjiman aju kkaekkeuthaeyo.
The room is small, but it is very clean.
Important Notes
Past tense (-았/었지만) can be attached directly before '-지만' when the first clause occurred in the past.