-기 십상이다-gi sipsangida

V + -기 십상이다 (Be very apt to, nine times out of ten will end up...)

Meaning: Be very prone/apt to, almost certain to suffer (warns of a high probability of a negative outcome).

Conjugation & Pattern

  • Verb stem (V) + -기 십상이다
  • Preceded by conditional clauses: -(으)면, -다가는

Detailed Usage

Derived from '십상팔구' (eight or nine times out of ten). Attaches to verbs and is used almost exclusively for undesirable or negative outcomes.

Example Sentences

  1. 1

    충동구매를 하면 나중에 후회하기 십상이다.

    Chungdonggumaereul hamyeon najunge huhoehagi sipsangida.

    If you make impulse purchases, you are very apt to regret it later.

  2. 2

    공부를 그렇게 안 하면 시험에 떨어지기 십상이다.

    Gongbureul geureotge an hamyeon siheome tteoreojigi sipsangida.

    If you neglect your studies like that, you are bound to fail the exam.

  3. 3

    현금을 많이 가지고 다니다가는 도둑맞기 십상이야.

    Hyeongeumeul mani gajigo danidaganeun dodungmatgi sipsangiya.

    If you go around carrying a lot of cash, you're very likely to get robbed.

Important Notes

Similar to '-기 쉽다', but '-기 십상이다' carries a much stronger warning of an inevitable mishap.

Grammar Topics