-(으)ㄹ 따름이다-(eu)l ttareumida

V/A + -(으)ㄹ 따름이다, N + -일 따름이다 (Only, merely, can do nothing but)

Meaning: Only / can only feel or do ... (formal expression emphasizing that there is no other action or emotion possible beyond what is stated).

Conjugation & Pattern

  • Present: V/A with batchim + -을 따름이다 | No batchim/ㄹ + -ㄹ 따름이다
  • Past: V/A + -았/었을 따름이다
  • Noun (N) + -일 따름이다

Detailed Usage

Equivalent in meaning to '-(으)ㄹ 뿐이다' but more formal; frequently used to express sincere feelings (기쁠 따름이다, 감사할 따름이다) or humble explanations.

Example Sentences

  1. 1

    생각보다 시험 성적이 잘 나와서 기쁠 따름이에요.

    Saenggakboda siheom seongjeogi jal nawaseo gippeul ttareumieyo.

    Since my exam score came out better than expected, I am simply delighted.

  2. 2

    그 남자는 아무 말도 없이 하늘만 올려다볼 따름이었다.

    Geu namjaneun amu maldo eopsi haneulman ollyeodabol ttareumieotda.

    Without a word, that man did nothing but gaze up at the sky.

  3. 3

    저는 그저 제가 해야 할 일을 했을 따름입니다.

    Jeoneun geujeo jega haeya hal ireul haesseul ttareumimnida.

    I merely did what I was supposed to do.

Important Notes

Common in formal speeches of gratitude, apology, or sympathy.

Grammar Topics