-(으)ㄴ/는 셈이다-(eu)n/neun semida

V/A + -(으)ㄴ/는 셈이다, N + -인 셈이다 (Practically, amounts to, might as well be)

Meaning: All things considered, it amounts to / practically is (evaluates a situation as being virtually equivalent to a certain conclusion).

Conjugation & Pattern

  • Verb: -는 셈이다 (present) | -(으)ㄴ 셈이다 (past)
  • Adjective: -(으)ㄴ 셈이다
  • Noun: -인 셈이다

Detailed Usage

Used when something is not literally the case, but when weighed overall or compared to a standard, it essentially counts as such.

Example Sentences

  1. 1

    오늘은 평소에 비하면 일찍 온 셈이다.

    Oneureun pyeongsoe bihamyeon iljjik on semida.

    Compared to usual, I practically arrived early today.

  2. 2

    친구가 많지 않지만 다른 사람들에 비해서는 많은 셈이다.

    Chinguga manji anjiman dareun saramdeure bihaeseoneun maneun semida.

    I don't have many friends, but compared to others, it counts as quite a lot.

  3. 3

    저 아이들에게는 내가 부모인 셈이다.

    Jeo aideuregeneun naega bumoin semida.

    To those children, I am practically their parent.

Important Notes

Close to '-(으)ㄴ/는 편이다', though 셈이다 emphasizes calculating or summing up the net result.

Grammar Topics