-(으)ㄹ걸 (그랬다)-(eu)lgeol (geuraetda)

V + -(으)ㄹ걸 (그랬다) (I should have..., I wish I had...)

Meaning: I should have... (expresses regret over not having done something differently in the past).

Conjugation & Pattern

  • Verb stem with batchim + -을걸 (그랬다/그랬어요)
  • Verb stem without batchim or ending in ㄹ + -ㄹ걸 (그랬다/그랬어요)

Detailed Usage

Unlike rising-intonation -(으)ㄹ걸요 (conjecture), when pronounced with falling intonation or followed by 그랬다, this structure expresses the speaker's regret about a past action.

Example Sentences

  1. 1

    비가 이렇게 많이 올 줄 알았으면 우산을 가져올걸 그랬어요.

    Biga ireotge mani ol jul arasseumyeon usaneul gajyeoolgeol geuraesseoyo.

    If I had known it would rain this hard, I should have brought an umbrella.

  2. 2

    조금만 더 일찍 출발할걸 그랬네요.

    Jogeumman deo iljjik chulbalhalgeol geuraenneyo.

    We should have left just a little bit earlier.

  3. 3

    학창 시절에 책을 더 많이 읽을걸 그랬어요.

    Hakchang sijeore chaegeul deo mani ilgeulgeol geuraesseoyo.

    I should have read more books during my school days.

Important Notes

Used with action verbs to express the speaker's own regret.

Grammar Topics